甘肃省天水市药用动物资源调查  

Survey of Medicinal Animal Resources of Tianshui City in Gansu Province

作　　者：叶文斌[1,2] 陈耀年 胡文斌 杨文[1] 张龙 周天林 YE Wenbin;CHEN Yaonian;HU Wenbin;YANG Wen;ZHANG Long;ZHOU Tianlin(School of Agriculture and forestry technology, Longnan Teachers' College, Chengxian, Gansu 742500;Research & Development Center of Characteristic Agro-bioresources of Longnan, Chengxian, Gansu 742500;School of Life Science and Technology, Longdong University, Qingyang, Gansu 74500)

机构地区：[1]陇南师范高等专科学校农林技术学院,甘肃成县742500 [2]陇南特色农业生物资源研究开发中心,甘肃成县742500 [3]陇东学院生命科学与技术学院,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2021年第5期66-74,84,共10页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

基　　金：2017年全国中药资源普查甘肃省专项项目(GSZYPC201719);2018年全国中药资源普查甘肃省专项子项目(GSZYPC2018Z27);2020年甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目(2020A-278).

摘　　要：天水市位于甘肃东南部,地处东经104°35′~106°44′、北纬34°05′~35°10′之间,属温带季风气候区和黄土高原亚区,境内森林资源丰富,生态环境复杂多样,野生动物物种多样性比较丰富.通过对全市药用动物的调查,有野生药用动物48目95科129属170种,其中无脊椎动物23目50科59属80种,脊椎动物25目45科70属90种.药用动物养殖业发展不平衡,主要以大鲵、林麝、梅花鹿、毛驴和野猪为主,本文通过对甘肃省天水市药用动物资源进行调查与评价,旨在为天水市药用动物物种多样性保护和药用动物养殖提供参考.Tianshui City is located in the southeast of Gansu Province,between 104°35'~106°44'E and 34°05'~35°10'N.It belongs to the temperate monsoon climate zone and the sub-region of the Loess Plateau.It is rich in forest resources,diversity of wildlife species and has complex and diverse ecological environment.Through the investigation of medicinal animals in the whole city,there are 170 species of wild medicinal animals,95 families,129 genera,48 orders,among which 80 species of invertebrates,50 families,23 orders,and 90 species of vertebrates,45 families,70 genera,25 orders.The development of medicinal animal breeding is unbalanced,mainly including giant salamander,forest musk deer,sika deer,donkey and wild boar.Through the investigation and evaluation,it provides reference for the diversity protection of medicinal animal species and breeding of medicinal animals in Tianshui City.

关 键 词：天水市 药用动物 调查评价 

分 类 号：R282.74[医药卫生—中药学]