晚明山东邹平张延登家族园林考略  

Research on the Gardens of Zhang Yandeng's Family in Zouping,Shandong in the Late Ming Dynasty

作　　者：郭以德 周向频[1] Guo Yide;Zhou Xiangpin(College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海200092

出　　处：《城市建筑》2021年第10期184-190,共7页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：明万历到崇祯年间,张延登家族在山东邹平营建了8处园林。这8处园林在环境选址、要素营造上皆巧于因借,成为自然山水园的杰出典范,引得董其昌、陈继儒、夏允彝等著名文人纷纷撰写园记、园诗,以表赞赏。本文通过史料考证,梳理张延登家族园林分布及选址,进一步探讨和复原园林的空间布局、要素构成,最终总结出张延登家族园林的造园观念与特征,以弥补园林史地域园林研究的不足。From years of Wanli to Chongzhen,Zhang Yandeng’s family built eight excellent gardens in Zouping,Shandong.It was typical in“adroit use of environment for horticulture”in the location and element design,which made them the outstanding model of natural landscape gardens.Famous literati such as Dong Qichang,Chen Jiru and Xia Yunyi wrote notes,poems or titles to express their appreciation.Based on the historical data,this paper sorted out the distribution and site selection of Zhang Yandeng’s family gardens,further explored and restored the spatial layout and element design,and finally summarized the gardening concepts and features of Zhang Yandeng’s family gardens to make up for the deficiencies of regional garden research in garden history.

关 键 词：晚明 自然山水园 张延登 家族园林 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]