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作 者:Mimi-Sophia Sarbandi Nor-Ashikin Mohamed Noor Khan Nor-Shahida Abdul Rahman Zolkapli Eshak Fathiah Abdullah Mastura Abd Malek Aqila-Akmal Mohammad Kamal
机构地区:[1]Maternofetal and Embryo Research Group,Faculty of Medicine,Universiti Teknologi MARA,Selangor Branch,Sungai Buloh Campus,47000 Sungai Buloh,Selangor,Malaysia [2]Faculty of Applied Sciences,Universiti Teknologi MARA,Perak Branch,Tapah Campus,35400 Tapah Road,Perak,Malaysia [3]Faculty of Health Sciences,Universiti Teknologi MARA,Selangor Branch,Puncak Alam Campus,Bandar Puncak Alam,42300 Kuala Selangor,Selangor,Malaysia [4]Faculty of Pharmacy,Universiti Teknologi MARA,Selangor Branch,Puncak Alam Campus,Bandar Puncak Alam,42300 Kuala Selangor,Selangor,Malaysia
出 处:《Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction》2021年第3期137-144,共8页亚太生殖杂志(英文版)
基 金:This research was supported financially by Universiti Teknologi MARA Grants[600-IRMI/REI/5/3(022/2019)]and[600-IRMI/MYRA 5/3/MITRA(008/2017)-2].
摘 要:Objective:To observe the effects of vitamin E on post-vitrification preimplantation development,gross morphology as well as mitochondrial distribution and ultrastructure.Methods:Twenty-four female C57BL/6NTac mice,aged 12-16 weeks,were randomly divided into four groups.Group A did not receive any treatment and served as the control group.Group B was treated with corn oil stripped of tocopherols and served as the vehicle group.Group C was treated with 60 mg/kg body weight of tocotrienol-rich-fraction with corn oil stripped of tocopherols.Group D was treated with 60 mg/kg body weight of alpha-tocopherol with corn oil stripped of tocopherols.All treatments were administered orally for 7 consecutive days.After superovulation and mating with fertile males,2-cell stage embryos were harvested for vitrification.Post vitrification development in vitro,gross morphology and ultrastructure were compared between groups.Results:The number of 2 and 8-cell embryo,and blastocysts in the treatment and control groups were not significantly different(P>0.05).Following vitrification,all 2-cell embryos had equal-sized blastomeres and intact zona pellucida.Mitochondrial aggregation toward the perinuclear region was seen in all of the treatment groups.Both groups C and D had vacuolated mitochondria,which was reflected in the trend of preimplantation development reduction.Conclusions:Vitamin E supplementation of 60 mg/kg body weight does not improve the viability of healthy embryos according to this study.As a result,the most effective dose of vitamin E supplementation may be determined by the initial quality of the embryos.
关 键 词:MITOCHONDRIA PREIMPLANTATION EMBRYO VITRIFICATION Vitamin E Alpha-tocopherol Tocotrienol-richfraction Transmission electron microscopy
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