论海洋渔业资源的可持续利用和保护  

On Sustainable Utilization and Protection of Marine Fishery Resources

作　　者：符思勐 鄢波[1] FU Si-meng;YAN Bo(Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524000,China)

机构地区：[1]广东海洋大学,广东湛江524000

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2021年第5期41-44,共4页Journal of Harbin University

基　　金：广东省教育科学“十三五”规划2019年度高校哲学社会科学专项研究项目,项目编号:2019GXJK082。

摘　　要：从1980年开始,世界海洋渔业资源正面临着过度开发、种群枯竭、渔获量下降等问题,渔业资源可持续利用、保护海洋生态物种多样性成为国际社会共同关注的焦点。在人类命运共同体建设背景下,文章从国际条约和文件着眼,结合全球海洋渔业资源开发与保护现状,评价现有海洋资源治理体系,并针对当前公海治理中存在的不足提出相应的建议。Since 1980,the world’s marine fishery resources have been facing the problems of over exploitation,population depletion and decline of catch.The sustainable utilization of fishery resources and the protection of marine ecological species diversity have become the focus of the international community.Under the background of the construction of the community of shared future for mankind,this paper evaluates the existing marine resources governance system from the perspective of international treaties and documents,combined with the current situation of global marine fishery resources development and protection,and puts forward corresponding suggestions for the deficiencies in the current high seas governance.

关 键 词：海洋生态系统 渔业资源 可持续利用 可捕获量 有限准入 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济]