汉晋时期马蹄形带具的考古学研究  

Archaeological Study on Horseshoe-shaped Belt Plaques in Han and Jin Dynasties

作　　者：刘德凯 LIU De-kai(Graduate School of Letters,Arts and Sciences of Waseda University,Tokyo,Japan,162-8644)

机构地区：[1]早稻田大学文学研究科,日本东京162-8644

出　　处：《东南文化》2021年第2期109-118,共10页Southeast Culture

基　　金：国家留学基金资助。

摘　　要：利用考古学基本的方法论,可以揭示汉晋时期马蹄形带具的制作、流通、使用和埋葬这一动态过程。该类带具发轫于北方草原,西汉中期汉帝国开始制作,并逐渐采用了西亚的焊接技术。出于羁縻的目的,西汉时期专门将该类带具分配给边郡统治层。东汉以降,马蹄形带具融入帝国内部的舆服制度中,并演变为用于随葬和祭祀的礼制器物。Using the basic methodology of archaeology,it is possible to reveal the dynamic process of the production,circulation,use and burial of horseshoe-shaped belt plaques in the Han and Jin dynasties.This type of belt plaques originated from the grassland of northern China,and began to be made by the Han Empire in the middle of Western Han dynasty,gradually adopting the welding technology came from Western Asia,which was allocated to the ruling class of border counties specially for the purpose of control.Since the Eastern Han dynasty,the horseshoe-shaped belt plaques were integrated into the Empire’s clothing system and evolved into a ritual artifact for burial and ritual ceremonies.

关 键 词：汉晋 马蹄形带具 金工制品 生产流通 

分 类 号：K876.4[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]