“两种生产”相互关系研究——重读《资本论》  

On the Interrelationship Between Human Production and Material Production

作　　者：陈峥 万高潮[2] CHEN Zheng;WAN Gao-chao(School of Business Administration,Henan University of Economics and Law,Zhengzhou 450046,China;School of Government,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)

机构地区：[1]河南财经政法大学工商管理学院,河南郑州450046 [2]北京师范大学政府管理研究院,北京100875

出　　处：《南昌师范学院学报》2021年第2期17-26,共10页Journal of Nanchang Normal University

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“河南省创新型企业家生成机制研究”,编号:2017BJJ003。

摘　　要：尽管马克思称"抽象的人口规律只存在于历史上还没有受过人干涉的动植物界",他并不反对而是主张对在"每一种特殊的历史的生产方式"中都普遍起作用的一般人口规律作科学抽象。根据这种科学抽象,他提出,物质资料生产与人类自身生产互为前提,体现为"两种生产"相互关系的"质"的规定性;物质资料生产与人类自身生产互相适应,体现为"两种生产"相互关系的"量"的规定性。Although Marx held that "Abstract population laws exist only in the flora and fauna that have not been interfered by the human in history",he did not oppose but advocated scientific abstraction of the general population laws that play a universal role in "every special historical production method".According to this scientific abstraction, he proposed the fact that material production and human production serve as each other’s precondition reflects the "quality" of the interrelationship between the two kinds of production, while the fact that material production and human production are compatible with each other reflects the "quantity" of the interrelationship between the two kinds of production.

关 键 词：马克思 马尔萨斯 人类自身生产 物质资料生产 

分 类 号：F014[经济管理—政治经济学]