基于管理熵的长沙市科技创新能力提升策略分析  

Analysis on the Strategy of Improving Science and Technology Ability in Changsha City Based on Management Entropy

作　　者：姜向阳 欧阳强斌 JIANG Xiang-yang;OUYANG Qiang-bing(School of Business, Hunan University of Industry and Commerce, Changsha Hunan 410205)

机构地区：[1]湖南工商大学工商管理学院,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《湖南财政经济学院学报》2021年第3期25-35,共11页Journal of Hunan University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题“基于自组织理论的乡村旅游精准扶贫困境及破解研究”(项目编号:XSP20YBC311);湖南省教育厅科学研究重点科研项目“基于城市交通大数据的低碳时变车辆路径问题研究”(项目编号:18A297)。

摘　　要：技术创新是经济发展的源泉和动力,不断带动区域经济高质量发展。以2017年湖南省各地州市和全国省会城市的相关数据为样本,基于管理熵理论,围绕创新投入、创新产出、创新环境以及创新基础等四个维度对各样本地技术创新能力进行系统研究。实证分析表明长沙市技术创新能力在湖南省内领先于其他城市,但与全国其他省会城市相比,处于中上水平。研究发现在创新环境和创新产出方面长沙与不少发达城市差距较大。长沙必须在加大力度培育科技创新服务体系,加快科技军民融合进程,加大财政政策对科技创新的支持,加大改革开放力度,优化营商环境等方面下功夫,才能实现科技创新能力的提升。Technological innovation is the source of economic development,and constantly driving the high-quality development of the regional economy.Based on the data of regional cities and provincial capitals in Hunan province in 2017,this paper makes a systematic study of Changsha's technological innovation ability based on management entropy theory from the aspects of innovation input,innovation output,innovation foundation and innovation environment.Empirical analysis result shows that Changsha's technological innovation ability is ahead of other cities in Hunan province,but it is in the upper middle level compared with other provincial cities in the country.The study has find that Changsha has a large gap with many developed cities in terms of innovation environment and innovation output.In order to improve the ability of science,technology and innovation,Changsha must step up efforts to cultivate the service system of science,technology and innovation,increase the support of fiscal policy for scientific and technological innovation,step up reform and opening up,and optimize the business environment.

关 键 词：科技创新 管理熵 创新能力 军民融合 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]