数字图书馆技术体系结构的研究历程与特征分析  

Analysis on Research Process and Characteristics of Technology Architecture of Digital Library

作　　者：黄国彬 郑霞 孙一钢[2] 刘燕权[3] HUANG GuoBin;ZHENG Xia;SUN YiGang;LIU YanQuan(School of Government,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;National Library of China,Beijing 100081,China;South Connecticut State University,New Haven 06515,USA)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学政府管理学院,北京100875 [2]国家图书馆,北京100081 [3]美国南康涅狄格州立大学,纽黑文06515

出　　处：《数字图书馆论坛》2021年第3期40-50,共11页Digital Library Forum

摘　　要：数字图书馆技术体系结构承载着数字图书馆的功能实现,决定了数字图书馆的发展范式。梳理数字图书馆技术体系结构的研究历程,有利于认清其发展脉络,为推动数字图书馆技术体系结构的更新与完善提供理论支撑。本文主要采用文献调研法、内容分析法梳理国内外学者有关数字图书馆技术体系结构的研究,根据现有研究的内容侧重点,划分数字图书馆技术体系结构的发展阶段,并就每一阶段的研究特点进行深入剖析。将1992年至今的数字图书馆技术体系结构研究历程划分为四个阶段。第一阶段:基于试验型项目的数字图书馆技术体系结构研究(1992—1998年)。第二阶段:基于应用型项目的数字图书馆技术体系结构研究(1999—2003年)。第三阶段:基于集成服务的数字图书馆技术体系结构研究(2004—2008年)。第四阶段:基于云计算、智慧服务的数字图书馆技术体系结构研究(2009年至今)。The technical architecture of digital library carries the function realization of digital library and determines the development paradigm of digital library.Combing the research stage of technology architecture of digital library is helpful to recognize its development context and provide theoretical support for promoting the renewal and improvement of technology architecture of digital library.This article mainly applies the methods of literature research and content analysis to sort out the domestic and foreign scholars’research on technical architecture of digital library,divides the development stages of the technical architecture of digital library according to the existing research contents,and deep analyzes the research characteristics of the technical architecture of digital library in each research stage.The research stage of technology architecture of digital library from 1992 to now can be divided into four stages.The first stage:the research on the technical architecture of digital library based on experimental projects(1992-1998).The second stage:the research on the technical architecture of digital library based on application-based projects(1999-2003).The third stage:the research on the technology architecture of digital library based on integrated services(2004-2008).And the fourth stage:the research on the technology architecture of digital library based on cloud computing and intelligent services(2009-present).

关 键 词：数字图书馆 技术体系结构 研究历程 

分 类 号：G250.76[文化科学—图书馆学]