中美贸易摩擦对深圳市生物农业发展的启示  

The Enlightenment of US-China Trade Friction on the Development of Shenzhen’s Biological Agriculture

作　　者：王春安 吴军 危紫翼 赵宏德 何宏斌 陈艳萍 Wang Chun’an;Wu Jun;Wei Ziyi;Zhao Hongde;He Hongbin;Chen Yanping(Institute of Bioeconomics,Shenzhen High-tech Industry Innovation Center,Shenzhen 518000)

机构地区：[1]深圳高技术产业创新中心生物经济研究所,深圳518000

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2021年第10期12-16,共5页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

摘　　要：文章回顾了自2018年3月以来,美国根据"301调查"结果对中国发起贸易战的始末。分析了随着贸易战的不断升级,大豆、玉米等农产品国内供给不足、进口依赖程度高等问题带来的一系列负面影响,倒逼中国生物农业技术改革创新。随着生物农业成为新的经济增长点,深圳市将生物农业作为实施创新驱动发展战略、培育战略性新兴产业的重要内容之一。结合此次中美贸易摩擦对国内生物农业的影响,得出深圳市作为国内生物农业创新发展的领头羊,需着力深化农业供给侧结构性改革,促进资源要素高效配置,大力发展生物农业科学技术,培育创新型生物农业企业,推动生物农业产业化发展。This article reviewed the beginning and end of a trade war launched by the United States against China based on the results of the‘301 Investigation’since March 2018,analyzed a series of negative effects brought by the continuous escalation of the trade war,the shortage of domestic supply of agricultural products such as soybean and corn,and the high degree of China’s import dependence.The escalating trade war forced China to innovate bio-agricultural technologies.As bio-agriculture has become a new economic growth point,Shenzhen regards bio-agriculture as one of the important contents of implementing innovation-driven development strategy and cultivating strategic emerging industries.Shenzhen,taking the leading role in the bio-agriculture industry,should initiate the agricultural supply-side structural reform,improve the resource allocation efficiency,develop bio-agricultural technologies,foster innovative bio-agricultural enterprises,and substantially promote the development of China’s bio-agricultural industry.

关 键 词：生物农业 中美贸易摩擦 粤港澳大湾区 深圳 创新 

分 类 号：S-1[农业科学]