《筹海图编》记载的橄榄山地望考辨  

Examination of the Location of the Ganlan Shan Island Recorded in Chouhai Tubian

作　　者：费杰[1] 朱明勇 熊永柱[2] Fei Jie;Zhu Mingyong;Xiong Yongzhu

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史地理研究中心,上海200433 [2]嘉应学院地理科学与旅游学院,广东梅州514015

出　　处：《台湾研究集刊》2021年第3期62-68,共7页Taiwan Research Journal

基　　金：2018年度国家社科基金重大专项“服务海洋强国战略的海疆管理体制创新研究”(18VHQ005);广东地方特色文化研究基地——客家文化研究基地招标课题“黄慕松的地形测量研究”(19KYKT14)。

摘　　要：《筹海图编》是明代著名海防著作。《筹海图编·福建沿海山沙图》所记载的橄榄山,鞠德源先生认为是钓鱼岛的附属岛屿——南小岛与北小岛。本文结合明清时期地方志和民国时期航空测量的地图.Asiatic Pilot等中外历史文献资料,对此进行考辨,认为橄榄山当是福建宁德橄榄屿。Chouhai Tubian is a book about coastal defence.An island named Ganlan Shan was recorded in the Chapter of Fujian Yanhai Shansha Tu of this book.Ju Deyuan suggested that Ganlan Shan refer to the Nanxiaodao and Beixiaodao Islands,which are the affiliated islands of Diaoyu Island.Here we reexamine the location of the Ganlan Shan Island,using the historical local chronicles,the historical aerial photograph geometry maps,the Asiatic Pilot,and other historical materials.We conclude that the Ganlan Shan Island refer to the Ganlan Yu Island in Ningde Prefecture,Fujian Province.

关 键 词：《筹海图编》 《福建沿海山沙图》 鞠德源 南小岛与北小岛 橄榄山 橄榄屿 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学]