婚龄性别比失衡与择偶策略选择——社会生物学的辩证认识  

The Unbalanced Sex Ratio of Marriage Age and Spouse Selection Strategy——The Dialectical Understanding of Sociobiology

作　　者：刘中一[1] Liu Zhongyi(China Population and Development Research Center,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人口与发展研究中心,北京100081

出　　处：《社会科学论坛》2021年第3期117-126,共10页Tribune of Social Sciences

摘　　要：择偶策略是指生活中人们挑选结婚对象时所运用的方法、战术和计谋等。关于婚龄人口性别比失衡对于人类择偶策略的影响,社会生物学大致有两种不同的理论假说。一种是经典的性别比择偶策略假说,一种是替代的性别比择偶策略假说。随着婚姻市场中婚配人口的性别比结构的失衡,人类会根据婚姻市场上性别结构,对择偶策略进行重塑和再造。Spouse selection strategy refers to the methods, tactics that people use when choosing a marriage partner in life. Regarding the impact of the imbalance sex ratio of the marriage-age population on human mate selection strategies, there are roughly two different theoretical hypotheses in sociobiology. One is the classic hypothesis of gender ratio mate selection strategy. The other is the alternative sex ratio hypothesis of mate selection strategy. With the growing imbalance of the sex ratio structure of the marriageable population in the marriage market, mankind will reshape and recreate the mate selection strategy according to the sex structure in the marriage market.

关 键 词：婚龄性别比失衡 择偶策略 社会生物学 

分 类 号：C919[经济管理]