舰载深弹反潜作战效能分析模型  

Effectiveness analysis model of the ship-borne depth charge in anti-submarine warfare

作　　者：梁庆卫[1] 杨成 林胜 郝新宇 LIANG Qingwei;YANG Cheng;LIN Sheng;HAO Xinyu(School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi′an 710072, China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学航海学院,陕西西安710072

出　　处：《哈尔滨工程大学学报》2021年第6期773-777,共5页Journal of Harbin Engineering University

基　　金：装发领域基金项目(61400020302);国家留学基金委基金项目(201606295006).

摘　　要：在舰艇的对敌作战中,深弹作为反潜的重要武器,其作战效能是指战员能做出正确决策的一项重要参考因素,本文基于系统效能评估的ADC模型,从舰艇作战的全过程出发,综合考虑了舰艇对敌的探测发现、指挥人员的控制决策和深弹发射及水下作战3个阶段的性能指标,提出了一种适用于多枚深弹齐射作战的多阶段ADC效能评估方法。并且以6枚深弹齐射的实际作战情况为例进行了具体的验算。研究结果表明:该方法能够很好的结合多个工作阶段进行效能评估,具有可行性和有效性,可以为深弹反潜作战的效能评估提供一种思路。Depth charge is an important anti-submarine weapon,and its operational effectiveness is an important reference factor for commanders to make a correct decision during battles.To study the combat effectiveness of the warship depth charge salvo,a multistage availability-dependability-capability(ADC)effectiveness evaluation method,which is suitable for the depth charge salvo operation,is proposed in this paper based on the ADC model of system effectiveness evaluation.Starting from the whole process of a warship operation,the method comprehensively considers the performance indexes of three stages:detection and discovery,command and control,and depth charge launch and underwater operations.The actual combat situation of the salvo of six depth charges is taken as an example to continue the concrete calculation.The research results show that this method can be well combined with multiple working stages for effectiveness evaluation.It is feasible and effective and can provide a idea for the effectiveness evaluation of depth charge anti-submarine operations.

关 键 词：舰艇作战 深弹反潜 深弹齐射 水下作战 多阶段 系统效能 ADC模型 作战效能 

分 类 号：E925.25[军事—军事装备学]