城市信用建设制度化实践的影响因素、区域差异与创新发展  

Influencing Factors,Regional Differences and Innovative Development of Institutionalized Practice of Urban Credit Construction in China

作　　者：崔萌 刘新凯[2] 杨莹莹 孔德超 翟远冰 李宝胜 CUI Meng;LIU Xinkai;YANG Yingying;KONG Dechao;ZHAI Yuanbing;LI Baosheng

机构地区：[1]清华大学公共管理学院,北京100084 [2]中央司法警官学院法学院,河北保定071000 [3]北京师范大学统计学院,北京100875 [4]河北经贸大学法学院,河北石家庄050061 [5]南联邦大学经济学院,俄罗斯顿河畔罗斯托夫344006 [6]北方民族大学数学与信息科学学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2021年第4期64-70,共7页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71974111);国家社会科学基金一般项目(18BGL056)。

摘　　要：通过对主要城市信用法规数据的梳理,从经济发展、城市治理、信用意识、城市特质等多角度探讨了城市信用建设制度化实践的影响因素。研究发现人均GRP、第三产业发展、信用意识、失业率显著正向影响城市信用建设制度化实践;异质性分析表明西、中、东部地区城市基于不同驱动因素而表现为“学习型”、“回应型”与“变革型”的制度化实践与创新方式;因此可分别通过加强城市信息化建设、推进城市信用宣传教育以及城市信用制度体系化等措施促进信用建设制度化实践的发展。Based on the data of credit laws and regulations of major cities,this paper discusses the influencing factors of institutionalized practice of urban credit construction from the perspectives of economic development,urban governance,credit consciousness and urban characteristics.It is found that GRP per capita,development of the tertiary industry credit consciousness and unemployment rate have significant positive impacts on the institutionalized practice of urban credit construction.The results of heterogeneity analysis show that western,central,eastern cities based on different influencing factors are successively characterized by"learning","responsing","transforming"type of institutionalization and innovation.And we can promote the development of the institutionalized practice of urban credit construction by strengthening the construction of informatization,promoting the publicity and education of credit and systematizing the credit laws and regulations.

关 键 词：城市信用建设 制度化 影响因素 信用法规 

分 类 号：F293[经济管理—国民经济]