陕北沙滩地露地西瓜高效栽培技术  

Techniques for Efficient Watermelon Cultivation in Open Field of Sandy Beach in Northern Shaanxi

作　　者：马建祥[1] 张勇[1] 李好[1] 魏春华[1] 张显[1] 杨建强[1] 王恩煜 李婉茹 MA Jianxiang;ZHANG Yong;LI Hao;WEI Chunhua;ZHANG Xian;YANG Jianqiang;WANG Enyu;LI Wanru(College of Horticulture,Northwest A&F University,State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《陕西农业科学》2021年第5期102-104,共3页Shaanxi Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD0201300)。

摘　　要：陕北沙滩地生产的露地西瓜品质优、商品性好,深受市场青睐;近年来,由于品种选择不当、栽培管理标准化程度低、加之细菌性果斑病时有发生,导致产量降低,品质下降。为了提升陕北沙滩地露地西瓜品质和经济效益,通过田间调查,结合我们的试验研究,采用种子处理技术,从源头上预防细菌性果斑病;同时引进新技术优化集成陕北沙滩地露地西瓜高效栽培技术,供陕北沙滩地露地西瓜栽培参考。The watermelon produced in the sandy open-field of northern Shaanxi has high quality and admirable merchantability,and it is favored by the people.In recent years,due to improper selection of cultivars,low standardization in cultivation management and frequent occurrence of bacterial fruit-spot disease,the yield and quality of the watermelon decreased.In order to improve the quality and economic benefits of watermelon in the open field of sandy beach in northern Shaanxi,the seed treatment technology was used to prevent bacterial fruit spot disease from its source according to field investigation and experiment.At the same time,new technologies were introduced to optimize and integrate the high-efficient cultivation technology of watermelon in open field of sandy beach in north Shaanxi,which will provide valuable references for watermelon cultivation in open field of sandy beach in north Shaanxi.

关 键 词：沙滩地 露地 西瓜 高效栽培 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]