江苏省传统村落空间分异格局及影响因素研究  

Spatial Distribution Pattern and Influencing Factors of Traditional Villages in Jiangsu Province

作　　者：王雷[1] 张晨[1] WANG Lei;ZHANG Chen(School of Architecture,Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学建筑学院,苏州215123

出　　处：《中国名城》2021年第6期71-79,共9页China Ancient City

摘　　要：以江苏省310个传统村落为研究对象,通过Arcgis等空间分析软件平台,综合运用空间分析和数理分析等方法,对江苏省传统村落空间分布特征进行分析,总结影响传统村落空间分异的因素。研究结果表明:江苏省传统村落空间分布类型为集聚型;江苏省传统村落空间分布具有不均衡性,主要集中在苏南和苏中地区,以苏州、扬州两市最为集中;江苏省传统村落空间分布具有一定的空间自相关性,具有相似规模的传统村落在空间上趋于集聚;适宜的自然环境、良好的地理区位、相对发达的经济交通、悠久的历史文化对江苏省传统村落的空间分布产生了重要影响。310 traditional villages in Jiangsu Province are selected as the research objects,this paper comprehensively analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics of traditional villages in Jiangsu Province by using spatial analysis software platforms such as ArcGIS and other methods such as spatial analysis and mathematical analysis,and summarizes the factors affecting the spatial distribution of traditional villages.The results show that the spatial distribution type of traditional villages in Jiangsu Province is agglomeration.The spatial distribution of traditional villages in Jiangsu Province is unbalanced,and they are mainly concentrated in the middle and southern regions of Jiangsu Province,with Suzhou and Yangzhou being the most concentrated.The spatial distribution of traditional villages has a certain spatial autocorrelation,and the traditional villages with similar scale tend to agglomerate in space.Appropriate natural environment,good geographical location,relatively developed economic transportation,and long history and culture have an important impact on the spatial distribution of traditional villages.

关 键 词：传统村落 空间分异 影响因素 江苏省 

分 类 号：TU984.113[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]