Exact solution of the Gaudin model with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya and Kaplan-Shekhtman-Entin-Wohlman-Aharony interactions  

作　　者：Fa-Kai Wen Xin Zhang 温发楷;张鑫(State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics,Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China;Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften,Bergische Universität Wuppertal,42097 Wuppertal,Germany)

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics,Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China [2]Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften,Bergische Universität Wuppertal,42097 Wuppertal,Germany

出　　处：《Chinese Physics B》2021年第5期184-191,共8页中国物理B（英文版）

基　　金：the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11847245 and 11874393).

摘　　要：We study the exact solution of the Gaudin model with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya and Kaplan-Shekhtman-Entin-Wohlman-Aharony interactions.The energy and Bethe ansatz equations of the Gaudin model can be obtained via the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method.Based on the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz solutions,we construct the Bethe states of the inhomogeneous XXX Heisenberg spin chain with the generic open boundaries.By taking a quasi-classical limit,we give explicit closed-form expression of the Bethe states of the Gaudin model.From the numerical simulations for the small-size system,it is shown that some Bethe roots go to infinity when the Gaudin model recovers the U(1)symmetry.Furthermore,it is found that the contribution of those Bethe roots to the Bethe states is a nonzero constant.This fact enables us to recover the Bethe states of the Gaudin model with the U(1)symmetry.These results provide a basis for the further study of the thermodynamic limit,correlation functions,and quantum dynamics of the Gaudin model.

关 键 词：integrable models Gaudin model Bethe ansatz Bethe states 

分 类 号：O175[理学—数学]