徐夷族属考证--兼论徐偃王族人东渡日本  

A Study on the Xuyi Goup’s Ethnicity:Also on the Possibility Concerning the King of Yan’s Clansmen to Japan

作　　者：李国栋 Li Guodong(East Asia Research Institute,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018)

机构地区：[1]浙江工商大学东亚研究院,杭州310018

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2021年第6期141-146,F0003,共7页Zhejiang Social Sciences

基　　金：2020年度浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地课题“稻作文化东传日本之研究”(20JDZD017)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：“东夷”一般分为伏羲(太昊)、少昊、蚩尤三个阶段。但从生计方式看,又可以合并为伏羲(太昊)、少昊的粟作文化阶段和蚩尤的稻作文化阶段。在蚩尤九黎、皋陶淮夷和若木徐夷之间存在一条“yu”音证据链,源自蚩尤的苗语实名“yu”。这条证据链证明三者一脉相承,“徐夷”属于苗族尤支系,即“yu人”。结合日本考古遗址和古文献,我们可以知晓徐偃王族人确实东渡日本,并给日本带去了稻作农耕文化。Generally speaking,Dongyi Group can be divided into three stages:Fuxi(Taihao),Shaohao and Chiyou.Judging from the means of livelihood,both Fuxi(Taihao)and Shaohao belong to millet farming stage,while Chiyou belongs to rice farming stage.There is a“Yu”sound evidence chain among Chiyou Jiuli Group,Gaoyao Huaiyi Group and Ruomu Xuyi Group,originated from the Chiyou’s real name“yu”in the Hmong expression.This evidence chain shows that the three groups are in the same line,and the Xuyi Group was the Chiyou’s descentant,belonging to the Hmong’s subline“yu”.After referring to the Japanese archaeological sites and ancient documents,we can also know that the clansmen of the King of Yan really went to Japan,and spread the rice culture to Japan.

关 键 词：东夷 蚩尤苗语实名“yu” 皋陶 徐偃王 “yu种” 

分 类 号：K21[历史地理—历史学]