过氧化丙酮类炸药的检测方法研究进展  

Research Progress in Detection Methods of Acetone Peroxide Explosives

作　　者：李雪利 刘吉平[1] 孙振文[2] 杨威威 李年华 宋昆朋 Li Xueli;Liu Jiping;Sun Zhenwen;Yang Weiwei;Li Nianhua;Song Kunpeng(College of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,100081;Institute of Forensic Science of China,Beijing,100038)

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学材料学院,北京100081 [2]公安部物证鉴定中心,北京100038

出　　处：《化学通报》2021年第5期411-418,410,共9页Chemistry

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(973计划)(2017YC0820802-1,2017YFC0820802-5)资助。

摘　　要：恐怖袭击是当今世界安全的重大隐患之一,过氧化物炸药因其难以被常规手段检测的特点常被不法分子使用,其中过氧化丙酮类炸药是恐怖分子常用的爆炸物质。本文主要简述了近20年来关于过氧化丙酮类炸药的不同检测方法,主要包括传统检测技术如荧光检测技术和质谱、色谱、拉曼光谱等波谱技术以及基于电化学法、化学比色法、物理传感器和生物免疫的新型检测技术在过氧化丙酮类炸药检测领域的研究进展。Terrorist attacks are one of the major hidden dangers to security in the world today.Peroxide explosives are often used by criminals because of their difficulty in being detected by conventional means.Acetone peroxide explosives are commonly used explosives by terrorists among them.This article mainly summarizes the different detection methods of acetone peroxide explosives in the past 20 years,mainly including traditional detection technologies such as fluorescence detection technology and mass spectrometry,chromatography,Raman spectroscopy and other spectral technologies,as well as electrochemical methods,chemical colorimetry,physical sensors and new biological immune detection technology in the field of detection of acetone peroxide explosives.

关 键 词：过氧化丙酮 炸药 检测 

分 类 号：TQ560.72[化学工程—炸药化工] O657[理学—分析化学]