彩超高频探头双体位扫查在腹股沟疝诊断中的作用及影像学特征分析  

Role of color ultrasound with high frequency probe in the diagnosis of groin and the analysis of imaging characteristics

作　　者：韩文静 陈舒婷 曹剑标 Han Wenjing;Chen Shuting;Cao Jianbiao(Department of Ultrasound,Wenchang People's Hospital,Wenchang 571300,Hainan)

机构地区：[1]文昌市人民医院超声科,海南省571300

出　　处：《中华疝和腹壁外科杂志（电子版）》2021年第2期162-165,共4页Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：海南省卫生计生行业科研项目(16A200034)。

摘　　要：目的分析彩超高频探头双体位扫查在腹股沟疝诊断中的作用及影像学特征。方法选取文昌市人民医院2018年1月至2020年1月期间收治的90例腹股沟疝患者,将其按照不同诊断方法分为2组,即对照组45例,采用彩超低频探头联合立、卧位扫查;观察组45例,采用彩超高频探头立位、卧位扫查;与术中确诊结果作为标准,评估2组患者的检出效果。结果将术中确诊结果作为标准,观察组腹股沟疝的检出准确率为95.56%,显著高于对照组的82.22%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组对于腹股沟疝患者合并症情况诊断检出准确率为97.78%,显著高于对照组的91.11%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论彩超高频探头立位、卧位扫查腹股沟疝有显著效果,可准确判断疝内容物性质,为临床治疗的选择提供依据。Objective To analyze the role and imaging characteristics of color ultrasound with high frequency probe in the diagnosis of inguinal hernia.Methods 90 patients with inguinal hernia admitted to Wenchang People’s hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were divided into two groups according to different diagnosis methods.45 patients in the control group,who were examined by color ultrasound with low frequency probe combined with standing position and lying position scanning;45 patients in the observation group,who were examined by color ultrasound with high frequency probe in standing position and lying position scanning;and the detection effect of the two groups was evaluated according to the intraoperative diagnosis results.Results Taking the intraoperative diagnosis results as the standard,the detection rate of inguinal hernia in the observation group was 95.56%,significantly higher than 82.22%in the control group,and the accuracy of diagnosis and detection of complications of inguinal hernia in the observation group was 97.78%,which was significantly higher than 91.11%in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion It is effective to scan inguinal hernia in standing position and lying position with color ultrasonic high frequency probe,which can accurately judge the nature of hernia content and provide basis for clinical treatment.

关 键 词：疝 腹股沟 彩超 高频探头 双体位 影像学特征 

分 类 号：R656.21[医药卫生—外科学]