武汉旧街区改造对居民心理的影响  

The Influence of Residents’Psychology on Wuhan Old Block Renovation

作　　者：王小元 Wang Xiaoyuan

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2021年第6期65-68,共4页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：运用环境心理学的社会调查方法,探究街区改造与居民心理健康状况的相关性,并总结历史街区改造设计模式。该文通过对武汉市改造前的昙华林站点、改造后的江汉路站点进行实地走访调研,探索两站点空间环境对各自居民生活产生的积极与消极影响,发现虽然改造前的街区居民生活质量较差,但是整体上具有更好的心理健康状况。同时,分析武汉街区改造设计现状与问题,参考国外街区改造案例,探究更为合理的设计方式。Using the social survey method of environmental psychology,we explore the relevance of neighborhood reconstruction and residents’mental health,and summarize the design model of historical neighborhood reconstruction.Through field visits and investigations on the Tanhualin site before the transformation and the Jianghan Road site after the transformation,we explore the positive and negative impacts of the spatial environment of the two sites on the lives of their respective residents.It was found that although the quality of residents’life in the block before the renovation was poor,they had better mental health status overall.At the same time,we analyze the current situation and problems of Wuhan block renovation design,and refer to an foreign block renovation case to explore more reasonable design methods.

关 键 词：环境心理学 街道空间 改造设计 新旧街区 

分 类 号：TU-025[建筑科学—建筑理论]