两宋两淮山水寨聚落空间研究  

The Settlement Space of the Mountain and River Fastness in Lianghuai Areas in the Song Dynasty

作　　者：刘炜[1] 朱玢蓉 张韶华 Liu Wei;Zhu Binrong;Zhang Shaohua

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院 [2]中建三局工程设计有限公司

出　　处：《华中建筑》2021年第6期136-142,共7页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51678458)。

摘　　要：两宋时期两淮地区利用淮东多水、淮西多山的地势特点构建了独特山水寨防御体系,山水寨防御体系在历史上曾承担着抵御外来侵略、保卫乡民的重要作用。通过对两淮山水寨的历史发展、分布特点、空间形态、建筑特征等方面进行考察,分析现存山水寨遗址及其所携带的历史文化信息,总结两淮山水寨聚落空间特点与防御特征,明确两淮山水寨的历史价值、文化价值与社会价值。During the Song Dynasties,the unique defense system of the Mountain and River Fastness was built in Lianghuai areas by taking advantage of the terrain characteristics of the water-rich East and mountainous West of Huaihe River.The defense system of Mountain and River Fastness played an important role in resisting foreign invasion and defending the villagers.Based on the investigation of its historical development,distribution characteristics,spatial morphology and architectural features of Lianghuai areas,we analyze the existing sites of the Mountain and River Fastness in Lianghuai areas and the indicated historical and cultural information,then we summarize its spatial and defensive characteristics,and clarify the historical,cultural and social values of the Mountain and River Fastness in Lianghuai areas.

关 键 词：两淮地区 山水寨 空间形态 山水环境 防御体系 

分 类 号：TU-092.9[建筑科学—建筑理论]