小剂量吸入糖皮质激素对儿童生长发育的影响  被引量:1

Effect of Low-dose Inhaled Glucocorticoid on Children's Growth and Development

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作  者:王丽君 WANG Lijun(Department of Pediatrics,Panjin Liaoyou Baoshihua Hospital,Panjin 124010,China)

机构地区:[1]盘锦辽油宝石花医院儿科,辽宁盘锦124010

出  处:《中国医药指南》2021年第12期81-82,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘  要:目的观察小剂量吸入糖皮质激素对儿童生长发育的影响。方法选取2015年1月至2017年3月我院收治的84例支气管哮喘患儿作为研究组,实施小剂量吸入糖皮质激素治疗;选取同期84名体检健康的同龄儿童作为对照组。比较两组患儿治疗6个月、1年、2年的身高、体质量变化情况。结果治疗6个月、1年、2年,两组身高、体质量比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组身高、体质量增长速率以及治疗2年后肺功能相关指标水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对支气管哮喘患儿实施小剂量吸入糖皮质激素治疗对儿童生长发育无明显影响。Objective To observe the effect of low-dose inhaled corticosteroids on the growth and development of children.Methods A total of 84 children with bronchial asthma admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to March 2017 were taken as the the study group,and treated with low-dose inhaled corticosteroid;84 patients of the same age who had physical examinations were selected as the comparison group.The changes in height and body weight of the two groups of children were compared for 6 months,1 year,and 2 years of treatment.Results After treatment for 6 months,1 year,and 2 years,there was no statistically significant difference in height and body weight between the two groups(P>0.05);there were no significant differences in height,weight growth rate and lung function related indexes after 2 years of treatment between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Low-dose inhaled corticosteroid therapy for children with bronchial asthma has no obvious effect on the growth and development of children.

关 键 词:支气管哮喘 糖皮质激素 生长发育 体质量 

分 类 号:R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]

 

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