创新型护理用于乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者中的临床价值  

Innovative Nursing for Patients with Decompensated Hepatitis B Cirrhosis in the Clinical value

作　　者：张博 ZHANG BO(Shenyang Sixth People's Hospital,Shenyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳市第六人民医院,辽宁沈阳110000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第12期229-230,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨创新型护理用于乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者中的临床价值。方法选取2018年7月至2019年7月我院收治的60例乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者,将其按照随机数字表法分成两组,每组30例。对照组开展传统护理,观察组实施创新型护理,对比两组的心理状态、治疗依从性及并发症发生情况。结果观察组治疗依从性高于对照组(96.67%vs.73.33%,P<0.05)。观察组干预后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(3.33%vs.13.33%,P<0.05)。结论针对乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者,通过开展创新型护理有助于改善其负性情绪,提高治疗依从性,减少并发症的发生。Objective To explore the clinical value of innovative nursing in decompensated patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis.Methods From July 2018 to July 2019,60 patients with decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis were selected and divided into two groups according to random number table,30 patients in each group.The control group were given traditional nursing,while the observation group were given innovative nursing.The psychological status,treatment compliance and complications of the two groups were compared.Results The compliance rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(96.67%vs.73.33%,P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(3.33%vs.13.33%,P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis,innovative nursing can improve their negative emotions,improve treatment compliance,reduce complications.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎肝硬化代偿期患者 创新型护理 抗病毒 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学] R512.62[医药卫生—临床医学]