1989-2019年SCIE收录的法医物证学文献计量学分析  

Bibliometric Analysis of Forensic Genetics Literatures in SCIE from 1989 to 2019

作　　者：张星茹 贺永锋 张蕴盈 刘裕哲 朱波峰[1,2,4] ZHANG Xing-ru;HE Yong-feng;ZHANG Yun-ying;LIU Yu-zhe;ZHU Bo-feng(Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research,Hospital of Stomatology,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710004,China;Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Den-tal and Maxillofacial Diseases,Hospital of Stomatology,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710004,China;Forensic Judicial Appraisal Center of Shaanxi Public Security Bureau,Xi’an 710016,China;School of Forensic Medicine,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China;Traffic Police Detachment of Xi’an Public Security Bureau,Xi’an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学口腔医院陕西省颅颌面精准医学研究重点实验室,陕西西安710004 [2]西安交通大学口腔医院口腔医学研究中心,陕西西安710004 [3]陕西省公安司法鉴定中心,陕西西安710016 [4]南方医科大学法医学院,广东广州510515 [5]西安市公安局交警支队,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《法医学杂志》2021年第2期192-205,共14页Journal of Forensic Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(81525015)。

摘　　要：目的对Web of Science核心合集科学引文索引(Science Citation Index-Expanded,SCIE)数据库收录的1989-2019年中国大陆学者发表的法医物证学文献进行计量学分析,展现近30年来的研究成果,并预测未来的研究领域和方向。方法应用Microsoft Office Excel 2019软件对文献总体情况、研究机构、作者、基金资助、作者关键词等数据进行分析,通过PlotDB、Gephi 0.9.2软件和文献解读,对我国法医物证学领域研究现况进行数据可视化展示。结果近30年来,中国大陆学者发表的SCIE收录的法医物证学文献共1126篇,以论文为主,数量和质量均呈上升趋势,发表于Forensic Science International-Genetics的文献数量最多。60.83%的文献有基金资助,其中国家自然科学基金资助项目最多(498篇)。现阶段的研究热点包括短串联重复序列、单核苷酸多态性、插入/缺失多态性、连锁遗传标记、线粒体DNA遗传标记、表观遗传标记、RNA遗传标记、芯片技术和组学研究方法。结论我国法医物证学研究随着高校法医学科的推进和建设飞速发展,尤其是在国家自然科学基金委员会和中华人民共和国科学技术部的资助下,中国大陆学者发表的SCIE收录的法医物证学文献数量增长迅速,为国内法医物证学领域应用基础研究的发展和整体水平的提高做出了积极贡献。Objective To conduct bibliometric analysis of forensic genetics literatures published by Chi-nese mainland scholars in SCIE journals from 1989 to 2019,to show the research achievements of the past three decades and predict future research fields and directions.Methods Microsoft Office Excel 2019 was utilized to analyze the general situation,research institutions,authors,funds,author keywords,etc.of the literatures.The status of research in forensic genetics in Chinese mainland was visualized by PlotDB,Gephi 0.9.2 software and literature interpretation.Results During the last three decades,1126 forensic genetics literatures were published by scholars from Chinese mainland on SCIE journals,mostly articles.The quantity and quality of the literatures were both on the increase.The number of literatures published in Forensic Science International-Genetics was the highest,and 60.83%of the literatures were funded,mainly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(498 literatures).The cur-rent research hotspots were STR,SNP,InDel polymorphisms,linkage genetic markers,mtDNA genetic markers,epigenetic markers,RNA genetic markers,chip technology and omics research method.Conclu⁃sion The forensic genetics in China has developed rapidly along with the promotion of forensic sci-ence in universities.The SCIE literatures on forensic genetics published by Chinese mainland scholars in-creased rapidly with the funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China,which positively contributes to the de-velopment of basic research and the improvement of overall level in forensic genetics in China.

关 键 词：法医遗传学 文献计量学 共现分析 文献主题 短串联重复 单核苷酸多态性 

分 类 号：DF795.2[医药卫生—法医学]