治未病理念在新疆地区高血压前期防治中的干预效果  

The Intervention Effect of the Concept of Preventive Treatment Theory in the Prevention and Treatment of Pre-hypertension in Xinjiang

作　　者：杨军用[1] 甘霞[1] 杨百京[1] 邹楠[1] YANG Junyong;GAN Xia;YANG Baijing;ZOU Nan(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Shihezi University,Xinjiang,Shihezi 832000,China)

机构地区：[1]石河子大学医学院第一附属医院中医一科,新疆石河子832000

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2021年第9期58-60,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金地区项目【No.81660839】;新疆石河子大学医学院第一附属医院一般基金项目【No.YB201714】。

摘　　要：目的探讨"治未病"理念在新疆地区高血压前期人群中的干预效果。方法将2018年1月—2019年1月在新疆塔城地区、和田地区及石河子大学医学院第一附属医院体检的高血压前期人群900例纳为干预组;将2016年1月—2017年1月在新疆塔城地区、和田地区及石河子大学医学院第一附属医院体检的高血压前期人群900例作为对照组。对照组给予常规健康指导,干预组结合中医体质辨识结果与"治未病"理念加以健康指导干预,比较2组干预前后的中医体质分型及舒张压(Diastolic blood pressure,DBP)、收缩压(Systolic blood pressure,SBP)变化情况。结果干预后,干预组平和质人群显著增多,且显著多于对照组(P<0.05);干预组DBP、SBP均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论结合中医体质辨识和治未病理念可提高高血压前期人群的预防保健效能,有效预防血压的升高和发展。Objective To explore the intervention effect of the concept of"preventive treatment theory"in the prevention and treatment of pre-hypertension in Xinjiang.Methods From January 2018 to January 2019,the prehypertensive people who had physical examination in Tacheng,Hotan and our hospital were included as the intervention group,and the prehypertensive people who had physical examination in Tacheng,Hotan and our hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were taken as the control group.The control group was given routine health guidance,and the intervention group was given health guidance combined with the results of traditional Chinese medicine constitution identification and the concept of"prevention of disease".The changes of traditional Chinese medicine constitution type,diastolic pressure(DBP)and systolic pressure(SBP)before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the patients in the intervention group were significantly more than those in the control group(P<0.05).DBP and SBP in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of the concept of"traditional Chinese medicine constitution identification"and"prevention of disease"can improve the prevention and health care efficacy of patients with hypertension in early stage,and effectively prevent the rise and development of blood pressure.

关 键 词：高血压 新疆地区 治未病 健康管理 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]