题元理论视角下德语使役动词lassen的分析  

An Analysis of the German Causative Verb“lassen”from the Perspective of Thematic Theory

作　　者：郭方 GUO Fang

机构地区：[1]南京大学,江苏·南京210023 [2]绵阳师范学院,四川·绵阳621000

出　　处：《科教文汇》2021年第16期189-192,共4页Journal of Science and Education

基　　金：四川外国语言文学研究中心资助项目“德语中空间方位表达的多维度研究”(项目编号:SCWY2020-10)。

摘　　要：德语动词lassen是德语中的一个特殊动词,长期以来备受德语语言学界的重视和关注。以往的研究主要侧重于语料库和中心边缘理论的视角,都未从题元理论的视角进行全面分析。该文旨在从题元理论和轻动词视角探究使役动词lassen的句法语义结构。在构建新的lassen使役结构轻动词模型的过程中,该文既强调了lassen在句法中的使役义,又跳出传统题元理论的弊病,把题元角色分配的任务上升到轻动词上。The German verb“lassen”is a special verb in German,and it has been paid attention to and concerned by the German linguistics community for a long time.Previous studies mainly focused on the perspective of corpus and centeredge theory,but they did not conduct a comprehensive analysis from the perspective of thematic theory.This paper aims to explore the syntactic and semantic structure of the causative verb“lassen”from the perspective of thematic theory and light verbs.In constructing a new model of“lassen”causative structure light verbs,this paper not only emphasizes the causative meaning of“lassen”in syntax,but also breaks out the shortcomings of traditional thematic theory,and raises the task of assigning thematic roles to light verbs.

关 键 词：使役助动词 题元理论 轻动词 

分 类 号：H33[语言文字—德语]