“吃天光”何以可能?  

How is “Chi tianguang” Possible?

作　　者：席留生[1] 傅宏杰 XI Liusheng;FU Hongjie(School of Foreign Studies,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou 325035,China)

机构地区：[1]温州大学外国语学院,浙江温州325035

出　　处：《浙江外国语学院学报》2021年第1期86-91,共6页Journal of Zhejiang International Studies University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“英汉结果句式认知语法之对比研究”(14BYY008)。

摘　　要：方言"吃天光"的意思是"吃早饭"。从认知语法的视角看,该表达式之所以能够合法使用,在于动词"吃"的语义结构中一个突显的次结构界标与"天光"域矩阵中被激活的三餐认知域中的"早饭"形成了对应关系,从而实现二者的整合。"吃天光"具有鲜明的地域色彩,这与瓯越之地人们的生活习俗密切相关。同理,其他一些包含"天光"的表达式也得以解释。“Chi tianguang”means“chi zaofan”(have breakfast).From the perspective of Cognitive Grammar,this expression is well-formed in that a correspondence can be established between the landmark—a salient substructure in“chi”(eat)’s semantic structure and breakfast profiled relative to the activated domain of three daily meals in the matrix of“tianguang”,thereby effecting the integration.“Chi tianguang”is tinted with regional characteristics,which has much to do with the custom of the people in Ouyue area.Simultaneously,other expressions with“tianguang”are also properly accounted for in a cognitively plausible way.

关 键 词：“吃天光” 认知域 对应关系 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]