摩尔悖论的断言规范路径解悖方案  

The Assertion Norms Scheme to the Solution of Moore’s Paradox

作　　者：刘淘宁 顿新国[1] LIU Tao-ning;DUN Xin-guo(Philosophy Department of Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学哲学系,南京210023

出　　处：《科学技术哲学研究》2021年第3期61-67,共7页Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“广义逻辑悖论的历史发展、理论前沿与跨学科应用研究”(18ZDA031);南京大学文科“双一流”中长期项目“形式知识论研究”。

摘　　要：在作为言语行动的断言视角下,摩尔悖论是断言悖论。通过对有关断言的预设进行批判,断言的知道规范、真规范以及辩护规范相继被提出,它们都能在一定程度上处理摩尔悖论,但都有各自的缺陷。文章提出了一种新的断言规范,即真信念规范,它不仅能消解摩尔悖论而且还能为其他知识论疑难提供指导。In the assertive perspective of speech act,Moore’s paradox is an assertive paradox.By criticizing the presuppositions of assertions,knowledge norm,truth norm and justification norm have been proposed.All of them can solve the Moore’s paradox to some extent,but each has its own flaws.This paper proposes a new norm of assertion,that is,the true belief norm,which can not only eliminate the Moore’s paradox but also provide guidance for additional knowledge puzzles.

关 键 词：摩尔悖论 断言规范 真信念 知识 

分 类 号：N02[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]