个性化中医护理联合情志护理对帕金森病患者生活质量的影响  

Effect of Individualized Chinese Medicine Nursing Combined with Emotional Nursing on Quality of Life of Patients with Parkinson Disease

作　　者：沈丹丹 陈洁 董利英[1] 邓佳红 慎飞飞 SHEN Dandan;CHEN Jie;DONG Liying;DENG Jiahong;SHEN Feifei

机构地区：[1]湖州市第一人民医院神经外科,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《新中医》2021年第8期171-174,共4页New Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察个性化中医护理联合情志护理对帕金森病患者不良情绪和生活质量的影响。方法:将90例帕金森病患者按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各45例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予个性化中医护理联合情志护理。比较2组干预前后的生活质量、焦虑和抑郁程度、日常生活活动能力。结果:干预前,2组各项生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,2组各项生活质量评分较干预前升高,且观察组各项生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,2组汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)及汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,2组HAMA及HAMD评分较干预前降低,且观察组HAMA及HAMD评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,2组日常生活活动能力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,2组日常生活活动能力评分较干预前升高,且观察组日常生活活动能力评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:个性化中医护理联合情志护理干预帕金森病患者,可明显缓解不良情绪,提高日常生活活动能力和生活质量。Objective:To observe the effect of individualized Chinese medicine nursing combined with emotional nursing on adverse conditions and quality of life of patients with Parkinson disease.Methods:A total of 90 cases of patients with Parkinson disease were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,45 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was additionally given individualized Chinese medicine nursing combined with emotional nursing based on the nursing of the control group.The quality of life,the degree of anxiety and depression,and activities of daily living before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results:Before intervention,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of each score of quality of life between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,each score of quality of life in the two groups was increased when compared with that before intervention,and each score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,differences being significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,HAMA and HAMD scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention,and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,differences being significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of scores of activities of daily living between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,scores of activities of daily living in the two groups were increased when compared with those before intervention,and the score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,differences being significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:For patients with Parkinson disease,the intervention o

关 键 词：帕金森病 个性化中医护理 情志护理 生活质量 焦虑 抑郁 日常生活活动能力 

分 类 号：R248.1[医药卫生—中医临床基础]