高黎贡山国家级自然保护区贡山片区植物多样性监测与评价  

Monitoring and Evaluation of Plant Diversity in Gongshan Area of Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve

作　　者：余皖云[1] YU Wanyun(Dali Branch,Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning,Dali,Yunnan 671000,China)

机构地区：[1]云南省林业调查规划院大理分院,云南大理671000

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2021年第3期37-44,共8页Forest Inventory and Planning

摘　　要：对高黎贡山国家级自然保护区贡山片区设置样地进行植物多样性监测,主要内容包括中山湿性常绿阔叶林、暖性针叶林、温凉性针叶林3种植被类型监测,光叶珙桐、喜马拉雅红豆杉、冷杉、秃杉4种野生植物监测,植物资源利用情况监测及外来物种(紫茎泽兰)监测。据初步监测结果分析与评价,监测对象生长状况良好,但是受人为活动干扰影响较大。认为目前植物多样性监测覆盖面不广,监测内容不全,且监测时间较短,不能完全反映保护区植物多样性整体情况,藉此提出下一步监测工作的方向调整及整改建议。This paper monitored the plant diversity in Gongshan area of Gaoligong National Nature Reserve,including 3 vegetation types of mid-mountain moist evergreen broad-leaved forest,warm coniferous forest and temperate coniferous forest,4 plant species of Davidia involucrata,Taxus wallichiana,Abies fabri and Taiwania cryptomerioide,as well as plant resource utilization and alien species(Eupatorium adenophorum).The analysis and evaluation of the monitoring results showed that the monitoring objects grew well,but were greatly affected by human activities.The current coverage of plant diversity monitoring was not wide,the monitoring content was not complete,and the monitoring time was short,which could not fully reflect the overall situation of plant diversity in the nature reserve.Therefore,this paper put forward the adjustment and rectification suggestions for the next monitoring work.

关 键 词：高黎贡山自然保护区贡山片区 植物多样性 植被监测 人为干扰 

分 类 号：S759.9[农业科学—森林经理学] S718.521.2[农业科学—林学]