恩格斯对蒲鲁东的批判研究  

Engels’Critical Study on Proudhon

作　　者：刘雅 LIU Ya(School of Marxism,Yangtze University,Wuhan 434023,China)

机构地区：[1]长江大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉434023

出　　处：《太原学院学报（社会科学版）》2021年第3期28-36,共9页Journal of Taiyuan University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖北省社科基金一般项目(后期资助项目)“蒲鲁东所有权理论研究”(2019018)。

摘　　要：恩格斯与蒲鲁东与其说是盟友,不如说是论敌。和马克思一样,他从哲学、经济学、伦理学和政治学等领域对蒲鲁东学说展开了全面深刻的考究和诘问。恩格斯对蒲鲁东的态度经历了从肯定到批判性否定的转变,而这缘于他逐渐成形的、批判蒲鲁东的立论根据,即透视到蒲鲁东考察社会问题内隐着的伪辩证法和唯心史观,揭露出蒲鲁东在经济学方面的拙劣造诣、形而上学的法学观和改良主义实质的革命观。For Friedrich Engels,Pierre-Joseph Proudhon is not so much his ally as his opponent.Like Marx,he has also comprehensively and profoundly explored and questioned Proudhon’s theory from such areas as Philosophy,Economy,Ethnics and Politics.Engels’s attitude to Proudhon has experienced the transition from affirmation to critical negation.This is derived from his gradually formed theoretical basis of criticizing Proudhon,which means to have unveiled Proudhon’s implicit pseudo dialectics and idealist conception of history while inspecting social issues as well as to have exposed his poor attainments in Economy,his Metaphysical legal views and his essentially reformist revolutionary view.

关 键 词：蒲鲁东 恩格斯 历史观 交换银行 住宅问题 公平 革命观 

分 类 号：A8I[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]