全面抗战时期陕甘宁边区与国民政府盐业政策比较  

A Comparison of the Salt Industry Policies between the Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region and the National Government of the Republic of China during the Period of Overall Anti-Japanese War

作　　者：王璇[1] WANG Xuan(College of Political Science and Law, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000, Gansu)

机构地区：[1]陇东学院政法学院,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《陇东学院学报》2021年第3期10-14,共5页Journal of Longdong University

基　　金：2017年国家社科基金项目(17xzs037)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：全面抗战时期(1937.7—1945.9),面对各种内忧外患,陕甘宁边区与国民政府站在不同的出发点,分别在所辖区域内实施了不同的盐业政策。陕甘宁边区采用有计划、有组织的“军民结合生产、官督民运、对外统销、对内自由贸易”的政策,而国民政府采用“民制、官收、官运、专卖”政策,最终在各自区域产生了不同的效果。During the all-round Anti-Japanese War(July,1937-September,1945),facing various internal and external problems,the Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region and the National Government of the Republic of China took different salt policies in the area under their jurisdiction from different starting points.The Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region adopted a planned and organized policy of"the army and the people combining production,exercising official supervision over the movement of the people,unified marketing to the outside world,and free trade at home",while the National Government of the Republic of China adopted a policy of"produced by the people,collected by the government,transported by the government,and government monopoly".They end up having different effects in their respective regions.

关 键 词：全面抗战时期 陕甘宁边区 国民政府 盐业政策 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学]