健康城市导向的街区尺度导控--“小街区”模式的适用性分析  

Healthy City-Oriented Block Scale Guidance and Control--Analysis on the Applicability of“Small Block”Model

作　　者：王嘉琪 夏冰[1,2] Wang Jiaqi;Xia Bing(College of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310058,China;Center for Balance Architecture of Zhejiang University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310058,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学建工学院,浙江杭州310058 [2]浙江大学平衡建筑研究中心,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《城市建筑》2021年第11期7-12,共6页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：浙江省自然科学基金项目(LQ20E080017);浙江省教育厅一般科研项目(Y202045568);平衡建筑研究中心自主立项科研项目(K横20203338C)。

摘　　要：本文结合健康城市的概念,以城市设计中的“街区尺度”为切入点,从提升环境舒适性和促进体力活动两个角度,分析了中观、宏观层面的街区尺寸、街区朝向、路网密度、路网方位等街区尺度指标与健康城市理念的耦合度,探讨了利用“小街区”模式营建健康城市的适用性,总结了健康城市理念对街区尺度导控与设计策略的启示。Combining the concept of healthy city,taking the block scale in urban design as the starting point,this paper analyzes the coupling between the indicators of block scale and the concept of healthy city such as block scale,block orientation,road network density,road network density,etc.from the perspectives of improving environmental comfort and promoting physical activity.Then it discusses the applicability of the“small block”model to the construction of a healthy city,and summarizes the enlightenment of the concept of healthy city to block scale guidance and design strategies.

关 键 词：健康城市 街区尺度 小街区 环境舒适性 体力活动 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]