中国医史学科的教育科研先驱李涛  

Lee T'ao:the pioneer of educator and researcher of Chinese medical history

作　　者：郑金生[1] ZHENG Jinsheng(China Institute for History of Medicine and Medical Literature,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中国医史文献研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2021年第2期67-74,共8页Chinese Journal of Medical History

基　　金：中国中医科学院基本业务费自主选题项目(ZZ120502)。

摘　　要：李涛(1901—1959)于1921年就读于国立北京医学专门学校。1928—1942年供职于协和医学院中文部,讲授中外医学历史,从事医史研究,并于1940年完成《医学史纲》。此期间李涛曾积极为协和医学院图书馆搜罗中医古籍,并成为中华医史学会主要领头人之一。1946年后供职北京大学医学院(后更名北京医学院),担任医史教研室主任、教授,参与编辑《医史杂志》,编制最早的中医图书联合目录,发表了一批视野开阔、角度新颖的中国医学史研究论文。在医史教学与科研方面,李涛特别注重实物及实地考察所得的医学史料,深入调查历代医史遗迹。1954年,李涛兼任中央卫生研究院医史研究室主任,1956年与陈邦贤联袂举办医史高级师资进修班,为医史学科培养了一批接班人。Lee T'ao(1901—1959),studied at Beijing National Medical Institute in 1921.He worked at the Chinese Department of Concord Medical Institute from 1928—1942.He studied medical history and taught the history of western and Chinese medicines.He finished Medical History Profile in 1940.During this period,he and Concord Medical Institute collaborated to collect Chinese medical books,therefore he became one of Chinese Medical Association.After 1946,he worked at Medical School of Beijing University(later change its name into Beijing Medical Institute),and he was professor,lead of Medical Teaching and Research Office.He also joined the Editorial department of the Chinese Journal of Medical History,and edited the list of western and Chinese medical books.He published many papers of the Chinese medical history,which had broad vision and novel viewpoint.For the teaching and research,he focused on fieldwork,and physical cultural and historical relics.He investigated and surveyed some high valuable historical relics of medicine that belonged to many of Chinese dynasties.In 1954,he also worked as a lead at the office of medical history for Chinese Central Research Institute.In 1956,he collaborated with Chen Bangxian,teaching the advanced classes for the teachers.He trained many medical history researchers and teachers.

关 键 词：李涛 医学史 《医学史纲》 《医史杂志》 

分 类 号：K826.2[历史地理—历史学]