空情态势报知训练器设计与实现  

Design and Implementation of The Trainer of Air Situation Report

作　　者：沈楠 SHEN Nan(Electronic Countermeasures College,National University of Defense Technology,Hefei 230037,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学电子对抗学院,合肥230037

出　　处：《火力与指挥控制》2021年第5期127-131,共5页Fire Control & Command Control

基　　金：军队训练器材保障基金资助项目(DX-201301003)。

摘　　要：针对采用录音带、训练机开展空情标图训练的不足,结合训练功能需求和使用条件需求,设计了一款新型空情态势报知训练器,给出了便于野战使用的硬件架构,组训、作业和讲评一体的软件架构;提出了训练器设计中关键问题的解决方法,包括:基于层次化结构的空情信息表示方法、基于Speech SDK的空情语音播报方法、基于序列比对的训练成绩评定模型;介绍了训练器的硬件设备和软件界面,给出了施训者和受训者轮流操作的实施流程;经配发20余个单位使用,产生了较好的训练效益。A new type of trainers for air situation report has been designed,which overcomes the drawbacks in the air situation plotting training via audio tapes and training machines.The trainers consider meeting the needs of training functions and application conditions,hardware architecture convenient to be used in field operations and a software architecture integrating task organization training,exercise and evaluation are proposed.The solutions to key issues about the trainer design,including the way how air information is presented based on hierarchical structure,how the air situation is broadcast invoice based on Speech SDK,and how training performance model is evaluated based on sequence comparison.Both hardware equipments and software interfaces of the trainers are introduced,and the implementation processes of alternate operation between trainers and trainees are proposed.After the trainers have been applied in more than 20 units and have brought better training benefits.

关 键 词：空情标图 训练器 空情信息表示规则 语音播报 训练成绩评定 

分 类 号：TN978[电子电信—信号与信息处理]