加强青年科研队伍建设,加速实现科技自立自强--兼论中国科学院青年创新促进会发展经验与展望  

Strengthen Development of Young Research Team and Accelerate Realization of Scientific and Technological Self-reliance and Self-improvement-On Development Experience and Prospect of Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS

作　　者：陈凯华 盛夏 李博强[3] 宋琦[2] CHEN Kaihua;SHENG Xia;LI Boqiang;SONG Qi(Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Bureau of Personnel,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China;Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100093,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京100190 [2]中国科学院人事局,北京100864 [3]中国科学院植物研究所,北京100093

出　　处：《中国科学院院刊》2021年第5期589-596,共8页Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

摘　　要：青年科研队伍是最具创新活力的生力军,是开展基础研究与核心技术攻关的主力军,是实现科技自立自强的中坚力量。加强国家战略科技力量建设,迫切需要加强青年科研队伍建设,切实建立有效激发青年科研人员创新创造能力、活力和动力的人才发展环境。文章在分析重大科技成果产出过程中青年科研队伍重要作用的基础上,总结了中国科学院青年科技人才自主培养主干计划“青年创新促进会”的经验成效;从多措并举加强对青年科研人员的支持、营造青年科研人员潜心研究的制度环境,以及打造多样性学术交流和科研合作平台3个方面,提出科技自立自强时代背景下优化我国青年科研队伍发展的系统性思路,建议进一步优化推广青年科技人才创新发展共同体建设,加快促进青年科技人才跨学科合作,实现交叉融合创新。Young researchers are the pioneering force with the most innovative vitality,the main force for basic research and core technology breakthroughs,and the backbone for realizing scientific and technological(S&T)self-reliance and self-improvement.In order to strengthen the construction of national strategic S&T force,there is an urgent need to strengthen the construction of young research team and establish a talent development environment that can effectively stimulate the young researchers’creativity,innovation ability,vitality and motivation.This paper summarizes the experience and results of“Youth Innovation Promotion Association”-the main program of independent cultivation of young S&T talents of Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),by analyzing the important role of young researchers in the output of major scientific and technological achievements.It then puts forward the systematic thinking of optimizing the development of young research team in China,amongst our efforts towards S&T self-reliance and self-improvement,from the following three aspects:taking multiple measures to strengthen the support to young researchers,creating an institutional environment for young researchers to devote themselves to research,and building a diversified platform for academic exchanges and scientific research cooperation.Lastly,this paper proposes to further optimize and promote the construction of an innovation-oriented development community for the young S&T talents,as well as accelerate the interdisciplinary cooperation of them for integrating innovation.

关 键 词：青年科研队伍 科技自立自强 发展思路 创新发展共同体 

分 类 号：G322.21[文化科学]