中国岩矿分析测试研究进展与展望(2011-2020)  

Advances and Perspectives of Researches on Rock and Mineral Analyses in China (2011-2020)

作　　者：刘勇胜[1] 屈文俊[2] 漆亮[3] 袁洪林[4] 黄方[5] 杨岳衡[6] 胡兆初[1] 朱振利[7] 张文[1] LIU Yong-sheng;QU Wen-jun;QI Liang;YUAN Hong-lin;HUANG Fang;YANG Yue-heng;HU Zhao-chu;ZHU Zhen-li;ZHANG Wen(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China;National Research Center for Geoanalysis,Beijng 100037,China;State Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550081,China;State Key Laboratory Continental Dynamics,Department of Geology,Northwest University,Xi’an 710069,China;School of Earth and Space Sciences,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China;State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉),地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,武汉430074 [2]国家地质实验测试中心,北京100037 [3]中国科学院地球化学研究所,矿床地球化学国家重点实验室,贵阳550081 [4]西北大学地质学系,大陆动力学国家重点实验室,西安710069 [5]中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院,合肥230026 [6]中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,岩石圈演化国家重点实验室,北京100029 [7]中国地质大学(武汉),生物地质与环境地质国家重点实验室,武汉430074

出　　处：《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2021年第3期515-539,共25页Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry

摘　　要：本文回顾并综述了2011-2020年间我国在岩石与矿物分析测试领域的主要研究进展,包括元素含量分析、放射性成因同位素和非传统稳定同位素分析、地质样品前处理技术、岩矿标准物质研制和定值、主流分析仪器及关键部件研发等。近十年来,我国学者在上述领域取得了大量原创性研究成果,开发出部分达到国际领先水平的岩矿分析新技术和新方法,极大地推动了我国地球科学研究。现代地球科学研究领域不断拓展,国家对自然资源开发的需求和人类保护生存环境的责任共同对岩矿分析测试工作提出新的要求,本文据此对未来岩矿分析测试领域的发展进行了展望。Major advances of researches, in China during 2011-2020, on rock and mineral analyses, including the major and trace element analysis, radiogenic isotopic analysis, non-traditional stable isotopic analysis, geological sample preparation methods, development and determination of geological reference materials, research and development of mainstream analytical instruments and key components, have been reviewed and summarized in this paper. Over the past decade, domestic scholars have obtained a large number of original research results in these fields, and developed a portion of new techniques and methods for rock and mineral analyses at internationally advanced level. These excellent works have greatly promoted the development of researches on earth sciences in China. New requirements for the rock and mineral analyses are motivated due to the expanding of research fields of modern earth sciences, the China’s demand for the development of natural resources, and the responsibility for protecting living environment of human beings. Therefore, we have provided perspectives for the development of researches on rock and mineral analyses in the future.

关 键 词：元素定量分析 同位素组成分析 地质样品前处理 岩矿标准物质 仪器及关键部件 

分 类 号：P579[天文地球—矿物学] P589[天文地球—地质学]