利用丙纶拒水性开发吸水无痕透气速干面料  

Development of Water-repellent,Moisture-absorbing,Traceless,Breathable and Fast-Drying Fabrics by Using Polypropylene

作　　者：单新伟 Shan Xinwei(Qingdao Guihua Knitting Co.,Ltd.,Jimo,Shandong 266200,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛贵华针织有限公司,山东即墨266200

出　　处：《针织工业》2021年第5期9-11,共3页Knitting Industries

摘　　要：基于丙纶和吸湿排汗涤纶的基本性能分析,利用丙纶的拒水性和吸湿排汗涤纶的快速吸湿导湿性能,采用8.33 tex/72 f蓝色丙纶、8.33 tex/48 f吸湿排汗涤纶、5.55 tex/36 f蓝色丙纶交织,在22针/25.4 mm的日本福原V-LPJ4B型圆纬机上开发一款吸水无痕透气速干面料。阐述面料的原料选择、编织工艺及染整工艺流程,并对面料的吸水速干性、吸水后外观和单向导湿性进行测试与分析。结果表明,该面料各项性能优良,符合标准要求,穿着干爽舒适,是制作运动休闲服饰的理想面料。Based on the analysis of the basic performance of polypropylene and hygroscopic and sweat wicking polyester,this paper employs 8.33 tex/72 f blue polypropylene fiber,8.33 tex/48 f hygroscopic and sweat wicking polyester and 5.55 tex/36 f blue polypropylene fiber to develop a fast drying fabric on V-LPJ4B type gauge 22 circular weft knitting machine of Fukuhara,Japan,which take use of the water repellency of polypropylene fiber and the rapid moisture absorption and moisture conductivity of hygroscopic and sweat wicking polyester.The material selection,knitting technology and dyeing and finishing process of the fabric are described.The appearance of the fabric after water absorption,one-way moisture transfer,water absorption and quick-drying property are tested and analyzed.The results show that the developed fabric has good properties,which can meet the standard requirements and is an ideal fabric for sports and leisure clothing.

关 键 词：丙纶 涤纶 拒水性 吸湿导湿性能 吸水无痕透气 速干面料 运动休闲装 

分 类 号：TS184.4[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]