Measurement of differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production reactions on carbon from 25 to 52 MeV  

作　　者：Zengqi Cui Haoyu Jiang Kang Sun Guohui Zhang Ruirui Fan Wei Jiang Huaiyong Bai Yiwei Hu Jie Liu Han Yi Changjun Ning Zhijia Sun Jingyu Tang Qi An Jie Bao Yu Bao Ping Cao Haolei Chen Qiping Chen Yonghao Chen Yukai Chen Zhen Chen Changqing Feng Keqing Gao Minhao Gu Changcai Han Zijie Han Guozhu He Yongcheng He Yang Hong Hanxiong Huang Weiling Huang Xiru Huang Xiaolu Ji Xuyang Ji Zhijie Jiang Hantao Jing Ling Kang Mingtao Kang Bo Li Chao Li Jiawen Li Lun Li Qiang Li Xiao Li Yang Li Rong Liu Shubin Liu Xingyan Liu Guangyuan Luan Qili Mu Binbin Qi Jie Ren Zhizhou Ren Xichao Ruan Zhaohui Song Yingpeng Song Hong Sun Xiaoyang Sun Zhixin Tan Hongqing Tang Xinyi Tang Binbin Tian Lijiao Wang Pengcheng Wang Qi Wang Taofeng Wang Zhaohui Wang Jie Wen Zhongwei Wen Qingbiao Wu Xiaoguang Wu Xuan Wu Likun Xie Yiwei Yang Li Yu Tao Yu Yongji Yu Linhao Zhang Qiwei Zhang Xianpeng Zhang Yuliang Zhang Zhiyong Zhang Yubin Zhao Luping Zhou Zuying Zhou Danyang Zhu Kejun Zhu Peng Zhu 崔增琪;江浩雨;孙康;张国辉;樊瑞睿;蒋伟;白怀勇;胡益伟;刘杰;易晗;宁常军;孙志嘉;唐靖宇;安琪;鲍杰;鲍煜;曹平;陈昊磊;陈琪萍;陈永浩;陈裕凯;陈朕;封常青;高可庆;顾旻皓;韩长材;韩子杰;贺国珠;何泳成;洪杨;黄翰雄;黄蔚玲;黄锡汝;季筱路;吉旭阳;姜智杰;敬罕涛;康玲;康明涛;李波;李超;李嘉雯;李论;李强;李晓;李样;刘荣;刘树彬;刘星言;栾广源;穆奇丽;齐斌斌;任杰;任智洲;阮锡超;宋朝晖;宋英鹏;孙虹;孙晓阳;谭志新;唐洪庆;唐新懿;田斌斌;王丽娇;王鹏程;王琦;王涛峰;王朝辉;文杰;温中伟;吴青彪;吴晓光;吴煊;解立坤;羊奕伟;于莉;余滔;于永积;张林浩;张奇玮;张显鹏;张玉亮;张志永;赵豫斌;周路平;周祖英;朱丹阳;朱科军;朱鹏(State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),Beijing 100049,China;Spallation Neutron Source Science Center,Dongguan 523803,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics;Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data,China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China;Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621900,China;Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi'an 710024,China;Department of Engineering and Applied Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;School of Physics,Beihang University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China [2]Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),Beijing 100049,China [3]Spallation Neutron Source Science Center,Dongguan 523803,China [4]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China [5]State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics [6]Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China [7]Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data,China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China [8]Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621900,China [9]Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi'an 710024,China [10]Department of Engineering and Applied Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China [11]School of Physics,Beihang University,Beijing 100083,China

出　　处：《Chinese Physics C》2021年第6期109-120,共12页中国物理C（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11775006);the National Key R&D Program of China(2016YFA0401604)。

摘　　要：The angle-differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production from carbon were measured at six neutron energies from 25 to 52 MeV relative to those of n-p elastic scattering at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)Back-n white neutron source.By employing theΔE-E telescopes of the Light-charged Particle Detector Array(LPDA)system at 15.1°to 55.0°in the laboratory system,ratios of the angle-differential cross sections of the ^(12)C(n,xd)reactions to those of the n-p scattering were measured,and then,the angle-differential cross sections of the ^(12)C(n,xd)reactions were obtained using the angle-differential cross sections of the n-p elastic scattering from the JENDL-4.0/HE-2015 library as the standard.The obtained results are compared with data from previous measurements,all of which are based on mono-energic neutrons,the evaluated data from the JENDL-4.0/HE-2015 library and the ENDF-B/VIII.0 library,and those from theoretical calculations based on INCA code and Talys-1.9 code.Being the first white-neutron-source-based systematic measurement of the angle-differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production reactions on carbon in several tens of MeV,the present work can provide a reference to the data library considering the lack of experimental data.

关 键 词：^(12)C(n xd)reactions relative angle-differential cross sections CSNS Back-n white neutron source LPDA 

分 类 号：O571.5[理学—粒子物理与原子核物理]