环境电离辐射监测及安全评价——以广东环境保护工程职业学院项目为例  

Environmental Ionizing Radiation Monitoring and Safety Evaluation——Taking the Project of Guangdong Polytechnic of Environment Protection Engineering as an Example

作　　者：陈泽浩 黄嘉玉 黄靖 张庆仪 王子龙 黄俊林 巫楚莹 危芷慧 刘琳 Chen Zehao;Huang Jiayu;Huang Jing;Zhang Qingyi;Wang Zilong;Huang Junlin;Wu Chuying;Wei Zhihui;Liu Lin(Guangdong Polytechnic of Environment Protection Engineering,Department of Environmental Monitoring,Foshan 528216,China)

机构地区：[1]广东环境保护工程职业学院环境监测系,广东佛山528216

出　　处：《广东化工》2021年第9期205-207,共3页Guangdong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：介绍学校的基本情况和环境现状,探索α、β、γ和x射线的产生机理和性质。采用普查监测法,制定校园电离辐射的监测方案,对校园进行全面的监测。根据监测数据,对数据进行统计分析,评估监测数据的质量,了解监测数据的有效性和精密度。在此基础上,计算校园电离辐射的有效剂量当量He,根据《电离辐射防护与辐射源安全基本标准》(GB18871-2002),评价校园电离辐射的安全性,分析本次电离辐射监测安全评价的有效性及存在的问题,从而让师生清楚校园环境核辐射的安全情况。This paper introduces the basic information of the school and the present situation of the environment, explores the mechanism and properties of α、β、γ and X ray. The method of general survey and monitoring is adopted to develop the monitoring scheme of ionizing radiation on campus and carry out comprehensive monitoring on campus. According to the monitoring data, make statistical analysis of the data, evaluate the quality of the monitoring data, and understand the validity and accuracy of the monitoring data. On this basis, the effective dose equivalent of campus ionizing radiation is calculated. According to 《Tthe basic Standard of Ionizing Radiation Protection and Radiation Source Safety》(GB18871-2002), the safety of campus ionizing radiation is evaluated. Analyze the effectiveness and existing problems of the safety evaluation of ionizing radiation monitoring, So that teachers and students clear campus environment nuclear radiation safety situation.

关 键 词：环境电离辐射 电离辐射监测 电离辐射安全评价 有效剂量当量 

分 类 号：TQ[化学工程]