基于“植物转化制备活性炭材料及其电化学性能研究”的大学生创新训练的实践  

Exploration and Practice of College Students’ Innovative Training Based on the Synthesis and the Electrochemical Performance of Activated Carbon Materials from Plant Transformation

作　　者：张素玲[1] 卢艳红[1] 万星辰 尹佳萌 王晓彤 吕芮宇 Zhang Suling;Lu Yanhong;Wan Xingchen;Yin Jiameng;Wang Xiaotong;Lv Ruiyu(School of Chemistry and Material Science,Langfang Normal University,Langfang 065000,China)

机构地区：[1]廊坊师范学院化学与材料科学学院,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《广东化工》2021年第10期300-303,共4页Guangdong Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51502125);河北省自然科学基金项目(E2020408004);河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2019GJJG357);廊坊师范学院省属高等学校基本科研业务费项目(JYT201901);廊坊师范学院教育教学改革项目(k2018-20)。

摘　　要：开展了以玉米秸秆为原料制备活性炭电极材料及其电化学性能研究为内容的大学生创新训练的实践。从项目方案的设计、申请书的撰写到实验过程材料的制备、表征,再到材料的电化学性能研究、数据的分析,实现对学生创新能力的系统训练。大创实践依托于教师的科研平台,将教师科研与学生创新训练有效结合,将学科理论知识与实践探讨相结合,有效地激发了学生对科学研究的兴趣,促进了学生创新能力的培养。The innovative training of college students based on the preparation and its electrochemical properties of activated carbons was carried out. In the research process, including the design of the project, the experimental process, the analysis of the data, along with the writing process, the systematic training for the students’ innovative ability is realized. Relying on the teachers’ scientific research platform, the innovation training program for college students effectively combines teachers’ scientific research with students’ innovative ability training. Simultaneously, the subject theory knowledge combines with the practical applications. the training program effectively arouses students’ interests in scientific research and promotes the cultivation of students’ innovative ability.

关 键 词：创新训练 人才培养 玉米秸秆 活性炭 电化学性能 

分 类 号：O6-31[理学—化学]