激光诱导击穿光谱技术在临床实验诊断中的应用与进展  

Application and progress of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy(LIBS)in clinical diagnosis

作　　者：谭湘武 谭伊曼 阳志 刘文恩[3] Tan Xiangwu;Tan Yiman;Yang Zhi;Liu Wenen(Department of Chemical Laboratory,Xiangtan municipalCentre for Disease Control and Prevention,Xiangtan 411100,China;Medical Laboratory Teaching and Research Department,College of Medical Technology,Xiangtan Medical and Health Vocational college,Xiangtan 411104,China;Laboratory Department,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008,China)

机构地区：[1]湘潭市疾病预防控制中心理化检验科,湘潭411100 [2]湘潭医卫职业技术学院医学技术学院医学检验教研室,湘潭411104 [3]中南大学湘雅医院检验科,长沙410008

出　　处：《中华检验医学杂志》2021年第5期442-445,共4页Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：目前,激光诱导击穿光谱技术(LIBS)已成为一种具有重要的应用价值和发展前景的分析方法。已有大量文献报道,LIBS技术在临床实验诊断学领域中关于病原体的鉴定、恶性肿瘤的诊断、龋病的识别、甲真菌病分析、有毒有害元素检测以及其他方面的应用并得到满意结果。远程-LIBS技术为探测有重大防控意义的病原体提供可行性。LIBS技术还可以为未来的体内诊断提供可能性。At present,the laser induced breakdown spectroscopy(LIBS)has already become an analysis method with great application value and bright prospects.It has been reported that the LIBS technology had been successfully applied in the field of clinical laboratory diagnostics such as the identification of pathogens,the diagnosis of malignant tumors,the identification of caries,the analysis of onychomycosis,the detection of toxic and harmful elements and other applications with positive results.The remote-LIBS technique provides feasibility for detecting pathogen which is with significance of the disease prevention and control.It is possible to apply LIBS technology to in vivo diagnostics in the future.

关 键 词：激光诱导击穿光谱技术 临床实验诊断 病原体 恶性肿瘤 

分 类 号：R446[医药卫生—诊断学]