比较法视野下海洋生态补偿法律机制的完善  

Improvement of the Legal Mechanism of Marine Ecological Compensation from the Perspective of Comparative Law

作　　者：方景 FANG Jing(School of Economic Law,Shanghai University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201701,China)

机构地区：[1]上海政法学院经济法学院,上海201701

出　　处：《海南热带海洋学院学报》2021年第3期45-52,共8页Journal of Hainan Tropical Ocean University

摘　　要：海洋生态补偿法律机制是保障海洋生态系统稳定、实现海洋强国战略目标的重要制度支撑之一。当前海洋生态补偿,因上位法缺失、各要素规定模糊等原因导致在实践中进展缓慢。我国有必要在明确构建海洋生态补偿法律体系的同时,推动生态补偿标准、资金渠道、补偿方式及保障措施的建构,以满足海洋生态环境保护的需要。The legal mechanism of marine ecological compensation is one of the important institutional supports to ensure the stability of marine ecosystem and to realize the strategic goal of marine powerful nation.At present,the compensation of marine ecology has made a slow progress in practice due to the lack of upper law and the vagueness of various elements.In order to meet the needs of marine ecological environment protection,it is necessary for China to construct the legal system of marine ecological compensation and at the same time promote the construction of ecological compensation standard,fund channel,compensation way and safeguard measures.

关 键 词：海洋生态补偿 生态保护 法律机制 补偿基金 

分 类 号：D912.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]