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作 者:Yonging Deng Mengzhu Wang Yanling Zhuang Shujuan Liu Wei Huang Qiang Zhao
机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays&Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors,Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM)&Institute of Flexible Electronics(Future Technology),Nanjing University of Posts&Telecommunications(NUPT),9 Wenyuan Road,210023,Nanjing,Jiangsu,China [2]Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics(FSCFE),MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics(KLoFE),Northwestern Polytechnical University(NPU),127 West Youyi Road,710072,Xi’an,Shaanxi,China [3]College of Electronic and Optical Engineering&College of Microelectronics,Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(NUPT),9 Wenyuan Road,210023,Nanjing,Jiangsu,China
出 处:《Light(Science & Applications)》2021年第5期749-766,共18页光(科学与应用)(英文版)
基 金:The authors acknowledge financial support from the National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists(61825503);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61775101,22075148,and 61805122).
摘 要:Circularly polarized light exhibits promising applications in future displays and photonic technologies.Circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)from chiral luminophores is an ideal approach to directly generating circularly polarized light,in which the energy loss induced by the circularly polarized filters can be reduced.Among various chiral luminophores,organic micro-/nano-structures have attracted increasing attention owing to the high quantum efficiency and luminescence dissymmetry factor.Herein,the recent progress of CPL from organic micro-/nano-structures is summarized.Firstly,the design principles of CPL-active organic micro-/nano-structures are expounded from the construction of micro-/nano-structure and the introduction of chirality.Based on these design principles,several typical organic micro-/nano-structures with CPL activity are introduced in detail,including self-assembly of small molecules,self-assembly ofπ-conjugated polymers,and self-assembly on micro-/nanoscale architectures.Subsequently,we discuss the external stimuli that can regulate CPL performance,including solvents,pH value,metal ions,mechanical force,and temperature.We also summarize the applications of CPL-active materials in organic light-emitting diodes,optical information processing,and chemical and biological sensing.Finally,the current challenges and prospects in this emerging field are presented.It is expected that this review will provide a guide for the design of excellent CPL-active materials.
关 键 词:temperature. materials. POLARIZED
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