费托合成催化剂助剂研究进展  

Research Progress of Promoters for Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis Catalysts

作　　者：蒙延斐 江永军 金政伟 庄壮 张安贵 MENG Yan-fei;JIANG Yong-jun;JIN Zheng-wei;ZHUANG Zhuang;ZHANG An-gui(National Energy Group Ningxia Coal Industry Co.,Ltd.,Yinchuan 750001,Ningxia,China)

机构地区：[1]国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司,宁夏银川750001

出　　处：《合成材料老化与应用》2021年第3期134-137,共4页Synthetic Materials Aging and Application

基　　金：宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划(项目编号:2019BFH02016)。

摘　　要：单一Fe基或Co基催化剂的活性、选择性、稳定性均不符合工业生产的需求。为弥补其不足,在催化剂制备过程中常需引入其他金属或无机氧化物作为助剂。该文主要介绍费托合成催化剂常用助剂K、Cu、Zn、Mn、SiO_(2)、Al_(2)O_(3)和介孔分子筛的研究情况;分析了费托合成催化剂助剂的效应和机理,并对今后开发新型催化剂提出建议。The activity,selectivity and stability of single iron-based or cobalt-based catalyst do not meet the needs of industrial production.In order to make up for its deficiency,other metals or inorganic oxides are often used as promoters in the preparation of catalysts.This paper mainly reviews the research status of common promoters K,Cu,Zn,Mn,SiO_(2),Al_(2)O_(3) and mesoporous molecular sieves in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst.The effect and mechanism of the catalyst promoters were analyzed,at the same time,some suggestions for the develop ment of new catalyst were also put forward.

关 键 词：费托合成 催化剂 助剂 

分 类 号：TQ523.6[化学工程—煤化学工程]