基于STC单片机的M型智能车位锁设计  

Design of M-type Intelligent Parking Lock Based on STC MCU

作　　者：孙莉莉[1] 陈洪希 张涛 李忠和 SUN Li-li;CHEN Hong-xi;ZHANG Tao;LI Zhong-he(Department of Automation Engineering,Engineering&Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology,Leshan 614000,China)

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学工程技术学院自动化工程系,乐山614000

出　　处：《自动化与仪表》2021年第6期101-104,108,共5页Automation & Instrumentation

基　　金：成都理工大学工程技术学院苗子工程项目(C232020027)。

摘　　要：针对目前市场上车位锁结构设计不科学,功能单一以及私家车位或专属车位被占用,停车位进出口被拥堵,停车位资源闲置等问题,设计了一款基于STC12C5A60S2单片机的M型智能车位锁。该车位锁具有自动上锁、开锁,停车位进出口拥堵警示,夜间停车灯光指示,分时租赁等功能。通过系统硬件电路的设计和控制程序的编写与调试,搭建了样机平台,并进行了相关功能的测试。结果显示车位锁设计技术路线切实可行,工作性能良好。Aiming at the problems of unscientific structural design of parking locks on the market,single functions,private parking spaces or exclusive parking spaces being occupied,parking spaces import and export congested,parking space resources idle,designed an M-type smart parking space lock based on STC12C5A60S2 MCU.The parking lock has the functions of automatic locking and unlocking,congestion warning at the entrance and exit of the parking space,night parking light indication,and time-sharing lease.Through the design of the hardware circuit of the system and the writing and debugging of the control program,a prototype platform was built,and related functions were tested.The results show that the technical route of the parking lock design is feasible and the working performance is good.

关 键 词：车位锁 M型 STC12C5A60S2单片机 红外测距传感器 机智云平台 

分 类 号：TP274[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]