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作 者:王一乐 刘洪强[2] 李曰进 景华[2] 张放[2] 纪龙 Wang Yile;Liu Hongqiang;Li Yuejin;Jing Hua;Zhang Fang;Ji Long(School of Public Health of Shandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Taian 271016,China;Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine,Shandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jinan 250062,China)
机构地区:[1]山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院)公共卫生学院,泰安271016 [2]山东省职业卫生与职业病防治研究院,山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院),济南250062
出 处:《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》2021年第5期346-350,共5页Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
基 金:山东省医药卫生科技发展计划(2018WS174);山东第一医科大学"学术提升计划"(2019QL001)。
摘 要:目的了解国内外近十年职业健康风险评估的研究情况。方法于2020年4月,检索中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science核心合集(WoSCC)两个数据库发表于2010至2019年职业健康风险评估相关的文献,采用Excel 2016软件对文献进行整理,CiteSpace 5.6.R2软件进行可视化分析。结果共纳入58篇中文文献和407篇英文文献;中英文文献高频率发文作者分别为张美辨和Alessandro Marinaccio,发文机构主要为中国疾病预防控制中心职业卫生与中毒控制所和芬兰职业健康研究所(Finnish Institute Occupational Health);载文量最多的中文期刊为《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》,英文期刊为《安全科学》(Safety Science);中文高频关键词主要有风险评估、职业健康、职业暴露等,英文高频关键词主要有occupational health(职业健康)、risk(风险)、risk factor(危险因素)等;中文文献出现的突现词主要为职业健康、煤尘、职业危害、职业卫生、职业病危害;英文文献出现的突现词主要有risk assessment(风险评估)、worker(劳动者)、exposure(暴露)、heart disease(心脏疾病)、cardiovascular disease(心血管疾病)等。结论国内外职业健康风险评估领域研究的关键词集中在职业健康和风险评估等,但研究的方向和侧重点略有不同。Objective To understand the research status of occupational health risk assessment in recent ten years.Methods In April 2020,the literatures related to occupational health risk assessment published by CNKI and Web of Science core collection(WoSCC)databases from 2010 to 2019 were searched,and Excel 2016 software was used to organize the literature,CiteSpace 5.6.R2 software was used for visual analysis.Results A total of 58 Chinese literatures and 407 English literatures were included.The authors of the high frequency posts were Zhang Meibian,and Alessandro Marinaccio,and the publishing institutions were mainly the National Institute for Occupational Health and Poison Control of Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention and Finnish Institute Occupational Health.The Chinese journal with the most articles was Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases,and the English journal was Safety Science.Chinese high-frequency keywords mainly included risk assessment,occupational health,occupational exposure.English high-frequency keywords mainly included occupational health,risk,risk factor.The prominent words in Chinese literature were occupational health,coal dust,occupational hazards,occupational health and occupational disease hazards;Risk assessment,worker,exposure,heart disease,cardiovascular disease and so on were prominent words in English literature.Conclusion The main research keywords in the field of occupational health risk assessment at home and abroad focus on occupational health and risk assessment,but the research direction and focus are slightly different.
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