世界竞技蹦床赛事得分因素的制衡态势分析  

On the Correlations Among Scoring Factors in World Competitive Trampoline

作　　者：赵秋爽 冯本余[2] 王玉珠 ZHAO Qiushuang;FENG Benyu;WANG Yuzhu(PE Department of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian,China;PE College,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China;Science and Technology Office,Shandong Sport University,Jinan 250102,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学体育教学部,福建厦门361005 [2]山西大学体育学院,太原030006 [3]山东体育学院科技处,济南250102

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2021年第3期379-384,共6页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：国家体育总局科技服务项目(2015HT105);山东省社会科学规划研究一般项目(18CTY03)。

摘　　要：对国际蹦床评分规则进行剖析,并运用灰色系统理论,对2019年世界杯赛和世界锦标赛中优秀运动员的主客观得分因素进行分析,探讨其得分因素的制衡态势。研究认为,高度、难度、位移是主要客观得分因素,其中高度与成绩关联度最大,难度与成绩关联度最小。世界竞技蹦床的变化趋势是运动员竞技特征呈现多元化,且客观得分因素的作用不容忽视,这对其他主观评分项目也有一定的启示。This paper analyzes the international trampoline scoring rules and uses the grey system theory to analyze the subjective and objective scoring factors of elite athletes in 2019 World Cup and World Championship,discussing the balance situation of their scoring factors.The results show that height,difficulty and displacement are the main objective score factors,among which height has the greatest correlation with the score while difficulty has the least correlation with the score.It can be seen that the changing trend of the world competitive trampoline is that the athletes’competitive characteristics are diversified and the role of objective scoring factors should not be underestimated,which has certain enlightenment for other subjective scoring items.

关 键 词：竞技蹦床 评分方式 得分因素 

分 类 号：G838.811.31[文化科学—体育训练]