低养护生态湿地水景营建技术应用研究  

Techniques for Construction of Low-maintenance Ecological Wetland Landscape

作　　者：许铭宇 陈平 孙延军[1] 卢艺菲 XU Ming-yu;CHEN Ping;SUN Yan-jun;LU Yi-fei(S henzhen Landscape Co.Ltd.,Shenzhen 518023,Guangdong,China;S outh China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,guangdong China;College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhuo 510225,Guangdong,China;Centre for Land Recultivation and Revegetation Engineering of Guangdong Province Guangzhuo 510225,Guangdong,China;College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳园林股份有限公司,广东深圳518023 [2]华南理工大学,广东广州510006 [3]仲恺农业工程学院园艺园林学院,广东广州510225 [4]广东省土地复垦植被恢复工程技术研究中心,广东广州510225 [5]华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《湿地科学与管理》2021年第2期35-37,共3页Wetland Science & Management

基　　金：广东省教育厅特色创新项目(2015KTSCX062);广东省普通高校工程技术研究中心项目(2016GCZX001);广东省科技计划项目(2015A090905004);广东省农业技术需求研究与示范项目(2017LM4170);校企合作技术开发合作项目(D11820254):湿地植物景观效应研究。

摘　　要：以佛山市高明明湖艺术公园生态园林水景为例,阐述了一种以低养护生态湿地水景理念为主导,构建具有良好稳定性的湿地水体自净化生态循环系统,包括水体造型构筑、种植区土壤改良、植物选择配置及种植、滤食性水生动物投放、低养护湿地景观植物配置及后期管养等全方位的技术体系。该技术体系比传统的湿地水景建造技术节省60%的后期管理费用,可有效解决人造近自然生态湿地水景维护和使用成本高等问题。Gaoming lake art park in Foshan City was taken as an example of the ecological landscape to demonstrate the concept of low-maintenance ecological wetland landscape by building a self water-purification and ecological circulation system with good stability,a comprehensive technical system of water modeling,soil improvement in planting area,plant selection and configuration,planting and release of filter feeding aquatic animals,low-maintenance wetland landscaping plant configuration and late-stage management.Compared with traditional techniques for wetland landscape construction,the cost of later-stage management can be reduced by 60%by application of the new technical system,effectively overcoming the problems of high cost of maintenance and use of man-made close-to-nature ecological landscape of wetland.

关 键 词：湿地木本植物 低养护 生态湿地 技术应用 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]