二维磁性材料的物性研究及性能调控  

Study on physical properties and magnetism controlling of two-dimensional magnetic materials

作　　者：蒋小红 秦泗晨 幸子越 邹星宇 邓一帆 王伟[2] 王琳[2] Jiang Xiao-Hong;Qin Si-Chen;Xing Zi-Yue;Zou Xing-Yu;Deng Yi-Fan;Wang Wei;Wang Lin(Xi’an Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials&Engineering,Xi’an Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics,Shanxi Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics,MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics,Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics,Institute of Flexible Electronics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China;Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics,Institute of Advanced Materials,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 211816,China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学柔性电子研究院,西安市柔性电子研究院,柔性电子材料与器件工业与信息化部重点实验室,陕西省柔性电子重点实验室,西安市柔性电子重点实验室,西安市生物医学材料与工程重点实验室,西安710072 [2]南京工业大学先进材料研究院,江苏省柔性电子重点实验室,南京211816

出　　处：《物理学报》2021年第12期310-332,共23页Acta Physica Sinica

基　　金：国家重点研发计划青年项目(批准号:2020YFA0308900);国家自然科学基金(批准号:92064010,61801210,91833302);江苏省自然科学基金(批准号:BK20180686);江苏省特聘教授和江苏省六大人才高峰基金(批准号:XYDXX-021);中央高校基本科研业务费;陕西省重点研发项目(批准号:2020GXLH-Z-020,2020GXLH-Z-027);西北工业大学硕士研究生创意创新种子基金(批准号:CX2020287)资助的课题。

摘　　要：以石墨烯和二硫化钼为代表的二维材料,由于具有良好的电学、热学、光学以及力学性质,近年来成为了科学界一大研究热点.而作为二维材料的分支,二维磁性材料由于具有磁各向异性、单层磁有序等特殊性质,特别是磁性还可借助多种物理场进行调控,使其具有丰富的物理特性和潜在的应用价值,逐渐受到研究者的普遍关注.本文详细总结了二维磁性材料的种类类型、合成方法、基本特性以及表征手段,系统归纳了关于二维磁性材料物性调控方面的研究工作,并对二维磁性材料的未来研究方向和挑战进行简单的展望.Two-dimensional(2D)materials represented by graphene and molybdenum disulfide(MoS_(2))have attracted much attention in recent years due to their advantages in electrical,thermal,optical and mechanical properties.As a branch of 2D materials,2D magnetic materials have special properties such as magnetic anisotropy and single-layer magnetic order.Especially,their magnetism can also be controlled by a variety of physical fields,and it possesses various physical properties and potential applications.Therefore,they have received widespread attention of researchers gradually.In this article,we summarize the types,synthesis methods,basic characteristics and characterization methods of 2D magnetic materials in detail,and the magnetism controlling of 2D magnetic materials as well.Finally,a simple outlook on the research directions and future challenges of 2D magnetic materials is given.

关 键 词：层状材料 磁性材料 二维材料 二维磁性材料 自旋电子学 

分 类 号：O469[理学—凝聚态物理] TB34[理学—电子物理学]